Book 44
The Book of Financial Transactions
كتاب البيوع
109 chapters · 257 hadiths
1.0
Encouragement to Earn A Living
4باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى الْكَسْبِ
2.0Avoiding doubtful sources of earning
3باب اجْتِنَابِ الشُّبُهَاتِ فِي الْكَسْبِ
3.0Trade
1باب التِّجَارَةِ
4.0What Traders Must Avoid In Their Dealings
1باب مَا يَجِبُ عَلَى التُّجَّارِ مِنَ التَّوْقِيَةِ فِي مُبَايَعَتِهِمْ
5.0The One Who Sells His Product By Means Of False Oaths
4باب الْمُنْفِقِ سِلْعَتَهُ بِالْحَلِفِ الْكَاذِبِ
6.0Taking Oaths To Cheat In Selling
1باب الْحَلِفِ الْوَاجِبِ لِلْخَدِيعَةِ فِي الْبَيْعِ
7.0The Command To Give Charity for The One Who Did Not Believe That What He Swore About Was True
1باب الأَمْرِ بِالصَّدَقَةِ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَعْتَقِدِ الْيَمِينَ بِقَلْبِهِ فِي حَالِ بَيْعِهِ
8.0The Two Parties To A Transaction Have the Choice Before They Separate
1باب وُجُوبِ الْخِيَارِ لِلْمُتَبَايِعَيْنِ قَبْلَ افْتِرَاقِهِمَا
9.0Mentioning the Differneces Reported From Nafi
10باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى نَافِعٍ فِي لَفْظِ حَدِيثِهِ
10.0Mentioning The Differences Reported From 'Abdullah bin Dinar
8باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ فِي لَفْظِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ
11.0Requirement For The Two Parties To A Transaction to Choose Before They Physically Part
1باب وُجُوبِ الْخِيَارِ لِلْمُتَبَايِعَيْنِ قَبْلَ افْتِرَاقِهِمَا بِأَبْدَانِهِمَا
12.0Cheating When Trading
2باب الْخَدِيعَةِ فِي الْبَيْعِ
13.0Al- Muhaffalah (Animals That Have Not Been Milked)
1باب الْمُحَفَّلَةِ
14.0Prohibition Of (Selling) al-Musarrah, and It Is To Bind The Udders Of the Camel Or The Sheep, And To Avoid Milking Them For Two Or Three Days, Until the Milk Gathers In Them, Increasing The Profits Of The Sale When It Is Seen That It Has A Great Amount Of Milk
3باب النَّهْىِ عَنِ الْمُصَرَّاةِ، وَهُوَ أَنْ يَرْبِطَ، أَخْلاَفَ النَّاقَةِ أَوِ الشَّاةِ وَتُتْرَكُ مِنَ الْحَلْبِ يَوْمَيْنِ وَالثَّلاَثَةَ حَتَّى يَجْتَمِعَ لَهَا لَبَنٌ فَيَزِيدَ مُشْتَرِيهَا فِي قِيمَتِهَا لِمَا يَرَى مِنْ كَثْرَةِ لَبَنِهَا .
15.0A Slave's Earnings Belong To His Guarantor
1باب الْخَرَاجِ بِالضَّمَانِ
16.0the Muhajir selling For a Bedouin
1باب بَيْعِ الْمُهَاجِرِ لِلأَعْرَابِيِّ
17.0The Town-Dweller Selling For A desert-Dweller
6باب بَيْعِ الْحَاضِرِ لِلْبَادِي
18.0Meeting Traders On The Way
4باب التَّلَقِّي
19.0Urging A Seller To Cancel A Sale Already Agreed Upon With Another Buyer so As To Buy The Goods Oneself
1باب سَوْمِ الرَّجُلِ عَلَى سَوْمِ أَخِيهِ
20.0Urging Someone to Cancel A Sale He Has already Agreed Upon So As To Sell Him Your Own Goods
2باب بَيْعِ الرَّجُلِ عَلَى بَيْعِ أَخِيهِ
21.0Artificially Inflating Prices
3باب النَّجْشِ
22.0Selling By Auction
1باب الْبَيْعِ فِيمَنْ يَزِيدُ
23.0Mulamash
1باب بَيْعِ الْمُلاَمَسَةِ
24.0Explanation Of That
1باب تَفْسِيرِ ذَلِكَ
25.0Munabadhah
2باب بَيْعِ الْمُنَابَذَةِ
26.0Explanation Of that
5باب تَفْسِيرِ ذَلِكَ
27.0The Hasah Transaction
1باب بَيْعِ الْحَصَاةِ
28.0Selling Fruits Before Their Condition Is Known
7باب بَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَبْدُوَ صَلاَحُهُ
29.0Buying Fruits Before Their Condition is Known On Condition That he Will Pick Them And Not Leave Them Until They Ripen
1باب شِرَاءِ الثِّمَارِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَبْدُوَ صَلاَحُهَا عَلَى أَنْ يَقْطَعَهَا وَلاَ يَتْرُكَهَا إِلَى أَوَانِ إِدْرَاكِهَا .
30.0Annulling A Transaction In The Event Of Crop Failure
4باب وَضْعِ الْجَوَائِحِ
31.0Selling The harvest For A Number Of Years to Come
1باب بَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ سِنِينَ
32.0Selling Fresh Dates Still O The Tree For Dried Dates
2باب بَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ بِالتَّمْرِ
33.0Selling Fresh Grapes For Raisins
4باب بَيْعِ الْكَرْمِ بِالزَّبِيبِ
34.0'Araya Sales For Dried Dates By Estimation
2باب بَيْعِ الْعَرَايَا بِخَرْصِهَا تَمْرًا
35.0'Araya Sales For Fresh DATes
5باب بَيْعِ الْعَرَايَا بِالرُّطَبِ
36.0Buying Dried Dates With Fresh Dates
2باب اشْتِرَاءِ التَّمْرِ بِالرُّطَبِ
37.0Selling A Heap Of Dried Dates Whose Volume Is Unknown for A Heap of Dried dates Whose Volume Is Known
1باب بَيْعِ الصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ التَّمْرِ لاَ يُعْلَمُ مَكِيلُهَا بِالْكَيْلِ الْمُسَمَّى مِنَ التَّمْرِ
38.0Selling A Heap O Grain for A Heap Of Grain
1باب بَيْعِ الصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ بِالصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ
39.0Selling Grain In The Filed Fr Grain (That Has Been Harvested)
2باب بَيْعِ الزَّرْعِ بِالطَّعَامِ
40.0Selling Ears Of Corn Befor The Grains Become Visible
2باب بَيْعِ السُّنْبُلِ حَتَّى يَبْيَضَّ
41.0Selling Dates for Dates Of Different Quality
6باب بَيْعِ التَّمْرِ بِالتَّمْرِ مُتَفَاضِلاً
42.0Selling Dates For Dates
1باب بَيْعِ التَّمْرِ بِالتَّمْرِ
43.0Selling Wheat For Wheat.
2باب بَيْعِ الْبُرِّ بِالْبُرِّ
44.0Selling Barley For Barley
5باب بَيْعِ الشَّعِيرِ بِالشَّعِيرِ
45.0Selling Dinars For Dinars
1باب بَيْعِ الدِّينَارِ بِالدِّينَارِ
46.0Selling Dirhams For Dirhams
2باب بَيْعِ الدِّرْهَمِ بِالدِّرْهَمِ
47.0Seling Gold For Gold
3باب بَيْعِ الذَّهَبِ بِالذَّهَبِ
48.0Selling a Necklace Containing Games And Gold For Gold
2باب بَيْعِ الْقِلاَدَةِ فِيهَا الْخَرَزُ وَالذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ
49.0Selling Silver For Gold On Credit.
3باب بَيْعِ الْفِضَّةِ بِالذَّهَبِ نَسِيئَةً
50.0Selling Silvder For Gold And Selling Gold For Silver
5باب بَيْعِ الْفِضَّةِ بِالذَّهَبِ وَبَيْعِ الذَّهَبِ بِالْفِضَّةِ
51.0Exchanging Silver For Gold And Gold For Silver, And Mentioning The Different Wordings Reported In The Narration Of Ibn 'Umar
6باب أَخْذِ الْوَرِقِ مِنَ الذَّهَبِ وَالذَّهَبِ مِنَ الْوَرِقِ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ أَلْفَاظِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِخَبَرِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ فِيهِ
52.0Exchanging Silver for Gold
1باب أَخْذِ الْوَرِقِ مِنَ الذَّهَبِ
53.0Giving more when weighing
2باب الزِّيَادَةِ فِي الْوَزْنِ
54.0Allowing more when weighing goods for sale
3باب الرُّجْحَانِ فِي الْوَزْنِ
55.0Selling food before taking possession of it
9باب بَيْعِ الطَّعَامِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسْتَوْفَى
56.0Prohibition of Selling food that one has bought by Measure Until one has taken Possession of it
1باب النَّهْىِ عَنْ بَيْعِ، مَا اشْتُرِيَ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ بِكَيْلٍ حَتَّى يُسْتَوْفَى
57.0.Selling food that one has Bought Unmeasured before removing it from the Place of Sale
4باب بَيْعِ مَا يُشْتَرَى مِنَ الطَّعَامِ جُزَافًا قَبْلَ أَنْ يُنْقَلَ مِنْ مَكَانِهِ
58.0A man Buying food with Payment to be Made Later, and the Seller Asking for something as Collateral for this Price
1باب الرَّجُلِ يَشْتَرِي الطَّعَامَ إِلَى أَجَلٍ وَيَسْتَرْهِنُ الْبَائِعَ مِنْهُ بِالثَّمَنِ رَهْنًا .
59.0To Pawn While A Resident
1باب الرَّهْنِ فِي الْحَضَرِ
60.0Selling What the Seller Does Not Have
3باب بَيْعِ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَ الْبَائِعِ
61.0Paying in Advance for food
1باب السَّلَمِ فِي الطَّعَامِ
62.0Paying in Advance for Raisins.
1باب السَّلَمِ فِي الزَّبِيبِ
63.0Paying in Advance for Fruit
1باب السَّلَفِ فِي الثِّمَارِ
64.0Borrowing Animals
3باب اسْتِسْلاَفِ الْحَيَوَانِ وَاسْتِقْرَاضِهِ
65.0Selling Animals in Exchange for animals on Credit
1باب بَيْعِ الْحَيَوَانِ بِالْحَيَوَانِ نَسِيئَةً
66.0Selling Animals for Animals of Different amounts or Quality, Hand to Hand
1باب بَيْعِ الْحَيَوَانِ بِالْحَيَوَانِ يَدًا بِيَدٍ مُتَفَاضِلاً
67.0Selling the Offspring of the Offspring of a Pregnant Animal (Habal Al-Habalah)
3باب بَيْعِ حَبَلِ الْحَبَلَةِ
68.0Explanation of That
1باب تَفْسِيرِ ذَلِكَ
69.0Selling the Produce Several Years in Advance
2باب بَيْعِ السِّنِينَ
70.0Selling with Payment to be Made at a Certain Time
1باب الْبَيْعِ إِلَى الأَجَلِ الْمَعْلُومِ
71.0Lending on condition of Buying or Selling
1باب سَلَفٍ وَبَيْعٍ وَهُوَ أَنْ يَبِيعَ السِّلْعَةَ عَلَى أَنْ يُسْلِفَهُ سَلَفًا
72.0Two conditions in one Transaction, Which is When one Says: "I Will Sell You This For This Price, If You Pay After One Month, And Another Price If You Pay After Two Months''
2باب شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَهُوَ أَنْ يَقُولَ أَبِيعُكَ هَذِهِ السِّلْعَةَ إِلَى شَهْرٍ بِكَذَا وَإِلَى شَهْرَيْنِ بِكَذَا .
73.0Two Transactions In One, Which Is Where a Person Says: "I will Sell You This Produce For One Hundred Dirhams In Cash And Two Hundred Dirhams On Credit."
1باب بَيْعَتَيْنِ فِي بَيْعَةٍ وَهُوَ أَنْ يَقُولَ أَبِيعُكَ هَذِهِ السِّلْعَةَ بِمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ نَقْدًا وَبِمِائَتَىْ دِرْهَمٍ نَسِيئَةً .
74.0Prohibitionof Selling With An Exception, Unless It Is Defined
2باب النَّهْىِ عَنْ بَيْعِ الثُّنْيَا، حَتَّى تُعْلَمَ
75.0Selling A Tree But Not Its Produce
1باب النَّخْلِ يُبَاعُ أَصْلُهَا وَيَسْتَثْنِي الْمُشْتَرِي ثَمَرَهَا
76.0When A Slave Is Bought Or sold But His Possessions Are Exempt
1باب الْعَبْدِ يُبَاعُ وَيَسْتَثْنِي الْمُشْتَرِي مَالَهُ
77.0A Sale In Which There Is A condition And Both The Sale and The Condition Are Valid.
5باب الْبَيْعِ يَكُونُ فِيهِ الشَّرْطُ فَيَصِحُّ الْبَيْعُ وَالشَّرْطُ
78.0If there Is an invalid condition in a transaction, the transaction Is valid but that condition is invalid
3باب الْبَيْعِ يَكُونُ فِيهِ الشَّرْطُ الْفَاسِدُ فَيَصِحُّ الْبَيْعُ وَيَبْطُلُ الشَّرْطُ
79.0Selling Something From The Spoils Of War Prior to Its distribution
1باب بَيْعِ الْمَغَانِمِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُقْسَمَ
80.0Selling Something In Which Someone Else Has A Share
1باب بَيْعِ الْمَشَاعِ
81.0It Is Not Essential To Call Witnesses When Buying Or Selling
1باب التَّسْهِيلِ فِي تَرْكِ الإِشْهَادِ عَلَى الْبَيْعِ
82.0When The Two Parties To a Transaction disagree About The Price
2باب اخْتِلاَفِ الْمُتَبَايِعَيْنِ فِي الثَّمَنِ
83.0Doing Business With the People Of the Book
2باب مُبَايَعَةِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ
84.0Selling A Mudabbar.
3باب بَيْعِ الْمُدَبَّرِ
85.0Selling A Mukatib
1باب بَيْعِ الْمُكَاتِبِ
86.0If A Mukatib Is Sold Before He Pays Off His Contract Of Manumission
1باب الْمُكَاتَبِ يُبَاعُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقْضِيَ مِنْ كِتَابَتِهِ شَيْئًا
87.0Selling Loyalty (<i>Al-Wala</i>)
3باب بَيْعِ الْوَلاَءِ
88.0Selling Water
2باب بَيْعِ الْمَاءِ
89.0Selling Surplus Water
2باب بَيْعِ فَضْلِ الْمَاءِ
90.0Selling Wine
2باب بَيْعِ الْخَمْرِ
91.0Selling Dogs
2باب بَيْعِ الْكَلْبِ
92.0Exceptions from that
1باب مَا اسْتُثْنِيَ
93.0Selling Pigs
1باب بَيْعِ الْخِنْزِيرِ
94.0Sud Fees For A Male Camel
6باب بَيْعِ ضِرَابِ الْجَمَلِ
95.0If A Man Buy A Product Then Becomes Bankrupt, And The Product Itself Is Found With Him
3باب الرَّجُلِ يَبْتَاعُ الْبَيْعَ فَيُفْلِسُ وَيُوجَدُ الْمَتَاعُ بِعَيْنِهِ
96.0If A Man Sells An Item And A Third Party Has More Right To It
4باب الرَّجُلِ يَبِيعُ السِّلْعَةَ فَيَسْتَحِقُّهَا مُسْتَحِقٌّ
97.0Borrowing
1باب الاِسْتِقْرَاضِ
98.0Stern Warning Concering Debt
2باب التَّغْلِيظِ فِي الدَّيْنِ
99.0Leniency Concerning That
2باب التَّسْهِيلِ فِيهِ
100.0When A Rich Man Takes A Long Time To Repay A Debt
3باب مَطْلِ الْغَنِيِّ
101.0Traansferring Debts.
1باب الْحَوَالَةِ
102.0Taking On Another's Debt
1باب الْكَفَالَةِ بِالدَّيْنِ
103.0Encouragement To Pay Off Well
1باب التَّرْغِيبِ فِي حُسْنِ الْقَضَاءِ
104.0Being Kind When Asking For Repayment
3باب حُسْنِ الْمُعَامَلَةِ وَالرِّفْقِ فِي الْمُطَالَبَةِ
105.0Partnership Without Contributing
2باب الشَّرِكَةِ بِغَيْرِ مَالٍ
106.0Shared Ownership Or Slaves
1باب الشَّرِكَةِ فِي الرَّقِيقِ
107.0Shared Ownership Of Date Palms
1باب الشَّرِكَةِ فِي النَّخِيلِ
108.0Shared Ownership Of Houses
1باب الشَّرِكَةِ فِي الرِّبَاعِ
109.0Pre-Emption And Its Rulings
4باب ذِكْرِ الشُّفْعَةِ وَأَحْكَامِهَا