Book 22
The Book of Fasting
كتاب الصيام
85 chapters · 345 hadiths
1.0
The Obligation of Fasting
5باب وُجُوبِ الصِّيَامِ
2.0Generosity During The Month of Ramadan
2باب الْفَضْلِ وَالْجُودِ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ
3.0The Virtue of The Month Of Ramadan.
2باب فَضْلِ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ
4.0Mentioning Different Reports From Az-Zuhri Concerning That
5باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى الزُّهْرِيِّ فِيهِ
5.0Mentioning Different Reports From Mamar Concerning That
5باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مَعْمَرٍ فِيهِ
6.0Concession Allowing The Month Of Ramadan To Be Called (Merely) Ramadan
2باب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي أَنْ يُقَالَ لِشَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ رَمَضَانُ
7.0The People Of Different Lands Differing In Sighting (The Moon)
1باب اخْتِلاَفِ أَهْلِ الآفَاقِ فِي الرُّؤْيَةِ
8.0Accepting The Testimony Of One Man Concerning The Crescent Moon Of Ramadan.
5باب قَبُولِ شَهَادَةِ الرَّجُلِ الْوَاحِدِ عَلَى هِلاَلِ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ فِيهِ عَلَى سُفْيَانَ فِي حَدِيثِ سِمَاكٍ
9.0Completing thirty days Of Sha'ban if it is obscured (cloudy) and mentioning the differences reported by the narrators from Abu Hurairah
2باب إِكْمَالِ شَعْبَانَ ثَلاَثِينَ إِذَا كَانَ غَيْمٌ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
10.0Mentioning The Difference In Reports From Az-Zuhri
3باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى الزُّهْرِيِّ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ
11.0Mentioning The Differences Reported From 'Ubaidullah Bin 'Umar
2باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ
12.0Mentioning The Differences Reported From 'Amr Bin Dinar In The Hadith Of Ibn 'Abbas About it
2باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ فِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِيهِ
13.0Mentioning The Differences Reported From Mansur In The Hadith Of Ribi
5باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مَنْصُورٍ فِي حَدِيثِ رِبْعِيٍّ فِيهِ
14.0how Long Is The Month? And Mentioning The Differences Reported From Az-Zuhri In the Narration of 'Aishah
2باب كَمِ الشَّهْرُ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى الزُّهْرِيِّ فِي الْخَبَرِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ
15.0Mentioning The Report Of Ibn 'Abbas about That
2باب ذِكْرِ خَبَرِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِيهِ
16.0mentioning The Differences Reported From Ismail In The Narration Of Sad Bin Malik About that
3باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى إِسْمَاعِيلَ فِي خَبَرِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ فِيهِ
17.0Mentioning The Differences Reported From Yahya Bin Abi Kathir In The Narration Of Abu Salamah about that
6باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ فِي خَبَرِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ فِيهِ
18.0Encouraging The Sahur
3باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى السَّحُورِ
19.0Mentioning the Differences in the Reports from 'Abdul-Malik bin Sulaiman for this Hadith
5باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ
20.0Delaying Sahur and Mentioning the Differences Reported from Zirr about that
3باب تَأْخِيرِ السَّحُورِ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى زِرٍّ فِيهِ
21.0The Length of time Between Sahur and the Subh Prayer
1باب قَدْرِ مَا بَيْنَ السُّحُورِ وَبَيْنَ صَلاَةِ الصُّبْحِ
22.0Mentioning the Different Reports from Hisham and Saeed from Qatadah about that
2باب ذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ هِشَامٍ وَسَعِيدٍ عَلَى قَتَادَةَ فِيهِ
23.0Mentioning the Differences Reported from Sulaiman Bin mihran in the Hadith of 'Aishah about delaying Sahur, and the different wordings
4باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ فِي حَدِيثِ عَائِشَةَ فِي تَأْخِيرِ السُّحُورِ وَاخْتِلاَفِ أَلْفَاظِهِمْ
24.0The Virtue of Sahur
1باب فَضْلِ السُّحُورِ
25.0Invitation to Sahur
1باب دَعْوَةِ السُّحُورِ
26.0Calling Sahur "Ghada" (Breakfast)
2باب تَسْمِيَةِ السَّحُورِ غَدَاءً
27.0The Difference Between our fasting and the Fasting of the people of the Book
1باب فَصْلِ مَا بَيْنَ صِيَامِنَا وَصِيَامِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ
28.0Sahur of Sawiq and Dates
1باب السُّحُورِ بِالسَّوِيقِ وَالتَّمْرِ
29.0The Meaning of Allah, the Most High's saying "And eat and drink until the white thread (light) of dawn appears to you distinct from the black thread (darkness of night)"
2باب تَأْوِيلِ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى { وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ }
30.0What is dawn
2باب كَيْفَ الْفَجْرُ
31.0Fasting Ahead of Ramadan
1باب التَّقَدُّمِ قَبْلَ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ
32.0Mentioning the Difference Reported from Yahya bin Abi Kathir and Muhammad Bin 'Amr from Abu Salamah About that
2باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ وَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَلَى أَبِي سَلَمَةَ فِيهِ
33.0Mentioning the Narration of Abu Salamah about that
1باب ذِكْرِ حَدِيثِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فِي ذَلِكَ
34.0The Different Report from Muhammad Bin Ibrahim about that
3باب الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فِيهِ
35.0Mentioning the Different wordings used by those who reported the Narration of 'Aishah about that
7باب ذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ أَلْفَاظِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِخَبَرِ عَائِشَةَ فِيهِ
36.0Mentioning the Differences Reported from Khalid bin Mad'an in this Hadith
2باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ
37.0Fasting on the day of Doubt
2باب صِيَامِ يَوْمِ الشَّكِّ
38.0Lenience Concerning Fasting the day of Doubt
1باب التَّسْهِيلِ فِي صِيَامِ يَوْمِ الشَّكِّ
39.0The Reward of one who prays Qiyam in Ramadan and fasts the month out of faith and hope for reward
15باب ثَوَابِ مَنْ قَامَ رَمَضَانَ وَصَامَهُ إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا وَالاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى الزُّهْرِيِّ فِي الْخَبَرِ فِي ذَلِكَ
40.0Mentioning the Differences in the Reports from Yahya bin Abi Kathir and An-Nadr bin Shaiban
5باب ذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ وَالنَّضْرِ بْنِ شَيْبَانَ فِيهِ
41.0The virtue of fasting, and the different reports from Abu Ishaq in the Hadith of 'Ali bin Abi Talib about that
2باب فَضْلِ الصِّيَامِ وَالاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ فِي حَدِيثِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فِي ذَلِكَ
42.0Mentioning the Different Reports from Abu Salih in this Narration
7باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى أَبِي صَالِحٍ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ
43.0Mentioning the differences in the reports from Muhammad bin Abi Yaqub in the Hadith of Abi Umamah About The Virtue Of Fasting
24باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ فِي فَضْلِ الصَّائِمِ
44.0The Reward of one who fasts one day in the cause of Allah, The Mighty And Sublime, And Mentioning The Differences Reported From Suhail Bin Abi Salih In The Narration About That
7باب ثَوَابِ مَنْ صَامَ يَوْمًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ فِي الْخَبَرِ فِي ذَلِكَ
45.0Mentioning the differences reported from Sufyan Ath-Thawri
4باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ فِيهِ
46.0It is disliked to fast when traveling
2باب مَا يُكْرَهُ مِنَ الصِّيَامِ فِي السَّفَرِ
47.0The reason why that was said, and mentioning the differences reported from Muhammad bin 'Abdur-Rahman In The Hadith Of Jabir Bin 'Abdullah About That
3باب الْعِلَّةِ الَّتِي مِنْ أَجْلِهَا قِيلَ ذَلِكَ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فِي حَدِيثِ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فِي ذَلِكَ
48.0Mentioning the different reports form 'Ali bin Al-Mubarak
2باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ
49.0The Name of that Man
5باب ذِكْرِ اسْمِ الرَّجُلِ
50.0Fasting is waived from the traveler and the differences reported from Al-Awzai in the narration Of 'Amr Bin 'Umayyah About That
5باب ذِكْرِ وَضْعِ الصِّيَامِ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ، وَالاِخْتِلاَفِ، عَلَى الأَوْزَاعِيِّ فِي خَبَرِ عَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ فِيهِ
51.0Mentioning the Diffferences in the reports from Mu'awiyah bin Salam and Ali bin Al-Mubarak in this Narration
11باب ذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سَلاَّمٍ وَعَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ
52.0The superiority of not fasting while traveling, over Fasting
1باب فَضْلِ الإِفْطَارِ فِي السَّفَرِ عَلَى الصِّيَامِ
53.0Mentioning the saying: "The one who fasts while travelling is like the one who does not fast while a resident"
3باب ذِكْرِ قَوْلِهِ الصَّائِمُ فِي السَّفَرِ كَالْمُفْطِرِ فِي الْحَضَرِ
54.0Fasting While Traveling, And Mentioning The Differences Reported In The Narration Of Ibn 'Abbas about it
3باب الصِّيَامِ فِي السَّفَرِ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ خَبَرِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِيهِ
55.0Mentioning the Differences reported from Mansur
4باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مَنْصُورٍ
56.0Mention of the different report from Sulaiman bin Yasar in the Narration of Hamzah bin 'Amr about that
9باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ فِي حَدِيثِ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فِيهِ
57.0Mentioning the Differences Reported from 'Urwah in the Narration of Hamzah about it
1باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عُرْوَةَ فِي حَدِيثِ حَمْزَةَ فِيهِ
58.0Mentioning the Differences in the Report from Hisham 'Urwah about it
5باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ فِيهِ
59.0Mentioning the Differences Reported from Abu Nadrah Al-Mundhir bin Malik bin Qat'ah about it
4باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى أَبِي نَضْرَةَ الْمُنْذِرِ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ قُطَعَةَ فِيهِ
60.0Concession Allowing a Traveler to fast for part of the Journey and not to fast for part of it
1باب الرُّخْصَةِ لِلْمُسَافِرِ أَنْ يَصُومَ بَعْضًا وَيُفْطِرَ بَعْضًا
61.0Concession Allowing one who starts fasting in Ramadan, then travels to break his fast
1باب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي الإِفْطَارِ لِمَنْ حَضَرَ شَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ فَصَامَ ثُمَّ سَافَرَ
62.0Fasting is waived for pregnant and breastfeeding women
1باب وَضْعِ الصِّيَامِ عَنِ الْحُبْلَى، وَالْمُرْضِعِ،
63.0Interpreting the saying of Allah, The Mighty And Sublime: "And as for those who can fast with difficulty,(e.g. an old man), they have (a choice either to fast or) to feed a Miskin (poor person) (for every day)"
2باب تَأْوِيلِ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ { وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ } .
64.0Fasting is Waived for Menstruating Women
2باب وَضْعِ الصِّيَامِ عَنِ الْحَائِضِ،
65.0If a Menstruating Woman becomes pure or a traveler Returns During Ramadan, Should they fast for the rest of that day?
1باب إِذَا طَهُرَتِ الْحَائِضُ أَوْ قَدِمَ الْمُسَافِرُ فِي رَمَضَانَ هَلْ يَصُومُ بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِ .
66.0If a person did not form the intention of fasting from the night before, can he observe a voluntary fast that day?
1باب إِذَا لَمْ يُجْمِعْ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ هَلْ يَصُومُ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ مِنَ التَّطَوُّعِ
67.0The intention to fast, and the differences reported from Talhah bin Yahya in the narration of 'Aishah about it
9باب النِّيَّةِ فِي الصِّيَامِ وَالاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ فِي خَبَرِ عَائِشَةَ فِيهِ
68.0Mentioning the Differences Narrated by those who Reported the Narration from Hafsah concerning that
13باب ذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِخَبَرِ حَفْصَةَ فِي ذَلِكَ
69.0The fast of Prophet (ﷺ) Dawud, peace be upon him
1باب صَوْمِ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ
70.0The fast of the Prophet
28باب صَوْمِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم - بِأَبِي هُوَ وَأُمِّي - وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِلْخَبَرِ فِي ذَلِكَ
71.0Mentioning the Differences Reported form Ata' in the Narrations about that
6باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عَطَاءٍ فِي الْخَبَرِ فِيهِ
72.0The Prohibition of fasting for a lifetime, and mentioning the differences reported from Mutarrif Bin 'Abdullah In The Narrations About It
3باب النَّهْىِ عَنْ صِيَامِ الدَّهْرِ، وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ، عَلَى مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فِي الْخَبَرِ فِيهِ
73.0Mentioning the different reports from Ghaylan bin Jarir about it
2باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى غَيْلاَنَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ فِيهِ
74.0Fasting Continually
1باب سَرْدِ الصِّيَامِ
75.0Fasting for two thirds of one's lifetime
3باب صَوْمِ ثُلُثَىِ الدَّهْرِ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِلْخَبَرِ فِي ذَلِكَ
76.0Fasting one day, and not fasting one day, and the difference in the wording of the transmitters Of The Narration Of 'Abdullah Bin 'Amr About It
6باب صَوْمِ يَوْمٍ وَإِفْطَارِ يَوْمٍ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ أَلْفَاظِ النَّاقِلِينَ فِي ذَلِكَ لِخَبَرِ عَبْدِ
77.0Mention of fasting more or less, and mentioning the differences reported in the narration Of 'Abdullah Bin 'Amr About That
3باب ذِكْرِ الزِّيَادَةِ فِي الصِّيَامِ وَالنُّقْصَانِ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِخَبَرِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فِيهِ
78.0Fasting ten days of the month, and the Different Wording Reported by the Narrators in the Narration Of 'Abdullah Bin 'Amr About It
5باب صَوْمِ عَشْرَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ وَاخْتِلاَفِ أَلْفَاظِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِخَبَرِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فِيهِ
79.0Fasting Five Days of the Month
1باب صِيَامِ خَمْسَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ
80.0Fasting Four Days of the Month
1باب صِيَامِ أَرْبَعَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ
81.0Fasting Three Days of The Month
4باب صَوْمِ ثَلاَثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ
82.0Mentioning The Differences Reported From Abu 'Uthman In The Hadith Of Abu Hurairah Regarding Fasting Three Days Out Of Each Month
6باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى أَبِي عُثْمَانَ فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فِي صِيَامِ ثَلاَثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ
83.0How to Fast Three Days of Each Month, And Mentioning The Differences Reported by The Narrators In The Narration Regarding that
7باب كَيْفَ يَصُومُ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِلْخَبَرِ فِي ذَلِكَ .
84.0Mentioning The Differences Reported From Musa Bin Talhah In The Narration About Fasting three days of each month
12باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ فِي الْخَبَرِ فِي صِيَامِ ثَلاَثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ
85.0Fasting Two days Of The Month
2باب صَوْمِ يَوْمَيْنِ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ