انْطَلِقْنَ فَقَدْ بَايَعْتُكُنَّ " . وَلاَ وَاللَّهِ مَا مَسَّتْ يَدُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَدَ امْرَأَةٍ قَطُّ . غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ يُبَايِعُهُنَّ بِالْكَلاَمِ - قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ - وَاللَّهِ مَا أَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى النِّسَاءِ قَطُّ إِلاَّ بِمَا أَمَرَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى وَمَا مَسَّتْ كَفُّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَفَّ امْرَأَةٍ قَطُّ وَكَانَ يَقُولُ لَهُنَّ إِذَا أَخَذَ عَلَيْهِنَّ " قَدْ بَايَعْتُكُنَّ " . كَلاَمًا
It has been narrated on the authority of 'A'isha, the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ). She said: When the believing women migrated (to Medina) and came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), they would be tested in accordance with the following words of Allah. the Almighty and Exalted:" O Prophet, when believing women come to thee to take the oath of fealty to thee that they will not associate in worship anything with God, that they will not steal. that, they will not commit adultery..." to the end of the verse (lx. 62). Whoso from the believing women accepted these conditions and agreed to abide by them were considered to have offered themselves for swearing fealty. When they had (formally) declared their resolve to do so, the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him) would say to them: You may go. I have confirmed your fealty. By God, the hand of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) never touched the hand of a woman. He would take the oath of fealty from them by oral declaration. By God, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) never took any vow from women except that which God had ordered him to take, and his palm never touched the palm of a woman. When he had taken their vow, he would tell them that he had taken the oath from them orally.
مواضع دراسته في كتب التخريج والشروح
المنهاج في شرح صحيح مسلم بن الحجاجج١٣ ص١١·كِتَاب الْإِمَارَةِ
المفهم لما أشكل من تلخيص مسلمج٤ ص٧٢·كِتَاب الإِمَارَةِ وَالبَيْعَةِ
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخج٢ ص٧٧٨·كِتَابُ الْهُدْنَةِج٢ ص٧٧٨·كِتَابُ الْهُدْنَةِ
العلل الواردة في الأحاديث النبويةج١٤ ص١٢٨·مسند عائِشَة رَضِي الله عَنها
السيرة النبويةج١ ص٤٦٥·بَدْءُ إسْلَامِ الْأَنْصَارِ
إتحاف المهرة بالفوائد المبتكرة من أطراف العشرةج١٧ ص٢٠٧·أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَائِشَةَ الصِّدِّيقَةِ
تحفة الأشراف بمعرفة الأطرافج١٢ ص١٠٥·مسانيد النساء
طرقه ومواضعه في الكتب الأخرى
مدار الحديث: الزهري — ٧ طريقاً في ١٣ كتاباً (يمر به ٢٨ من ٣٠ إسناداً)
رواه عنه: معمر (ت ١٥٠) ×٨، يونس (ت ١٥٢) ×٧، عقيل (ت ١٤١) ×٤، عبد الواحد بن أبي عون (ت ١٤٤) ×٣، مالك (ت ١٧٨) ×٣، ابن أخي ابن شهاب (ت ١٥٢) ×٢، أبو أويس (ت ١٦٧) ×١