Hafsa narrated on the authority of Umm 'Atiyya that she said:
When this verse was revealed:" When believing women came to you giving you a pledge that they will not associate aught with Allah, and will not disobey you in good" (lx. 12), she (Umm Atiyya) said: In (this pledge) was also included wailing. I said: Messenger of Allah, except members of such a tribe who helped me (in lamentation) during pre-Islamic days, there is left no alternative for me, but that I should also help them. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: (Yes) but only in case of the members of such a tribe.
وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ، - قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَازِمٍ، - حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ، عَطِيَّةَ قَالَتْ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ { يُبَايِعْنَكَ عَلَى أَنْ لاَ يُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا} { وَلاَ يَعْصِينَكَ فِي مَعْرُوفٍ} قَالَتْ كَانَ مِنْهُ النِّيَاحَةُ . قَالَتْ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِلاَّ آلَ فُلاَنٍ فَإِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا أَسْعَدُونِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَلاَ بُدَّ لِي مِنْ أَنْ أُسْعِدَهُمْ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
إِلاَّ آلَ فُلاَنٍ
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Isnad
9 transmitters- 1Abu Bakr bin Abi ShaybaKufa · d. ~235 AH
- 2Zuhayr bin HarbNisa'/Baghdad · d. 234 AH/848 CE
- 3Ishaq bin Ibrahim bin Muhammadal-Basra · d. 253 AH
- 4Muhammad bin Khazim al-Dariral-Kufa · d. 195 AH
- 5Zuhayr bin Mua'wiya bin Hudayjal-Kufa,Bahrain · d. ~174 AH
- 6Muhammad bin Khazim al-Dariral-Kufa · d. 195 AH
- 7'Asim al-Ahwalal-Basra · d. after 140 AH
- 8Hafsa bint SirinMedina,al-Basra · d. > 100 AH
- 9Umm Atiyyah AnsariyahMedina, Basra
References2 variants
- In-Book Reference
- Book 11, Hadith 43
- USC-MSA web (English) reference
- Book 4, Hadith 2038 (deprecated numbering scheme)