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Chain and evidence

Sahih al-Bukhari 5091

A reader-first view of the preserved chains, narrator identities and the classical passages attached to them.

sahih
Parsed paths
1
Resolved narrators
0/5
With source evidence
0/5
Need attention
5

0 criticized · 5 unresolved

Hadith grading records

Edition labels and source wording are preserved as separate records. Multiple parser labels from one Arabic sentence are not counted as independent scholarly judgments.

No separate grading sentence was extracted from the foundation text for this record. The reader-edition label above remains visible as its own source record.

Grades recorded on related transmissions
Sahih · 2

Evidence-backed research notes

These are descriptive summaries of the records shown on this page. They do not produce a new grade or authenticity ruling.

  1. Recorded grading

    The reader edition records Sahih; no separate foundation grading sentence is attached.

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  2. Chain resolution

    0/5 narrator identities are resolved. 0/4 direct links have comparator or accepted classical support; 4 links retain an unresolved endpoint.

    Inspect the sanad
  3. Related routes

    2/3 related public chains share at least one resolved narrator; 3 direct transmission links repeat.

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  4. Matn wording

    3 related Arabic wordings are aligned with this record. Additions and omissions are displayed as textual differences, without assigning an interpretive meaning.

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  5. Istidlal workspace

    No scholarly proposition is attached yet. The workspace can record one without converting system signals into a conclusion.

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  6. Scholarly disagreement

    No formal classified disagreement is attached to this chain; this is not treated as proof of consensus.

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Scholarly istidlal annotations

Record a precise mas’ala and authored proposition, then attach the exact hadith, narrator, classical passage and accepted principle records used to support, contextualise or challenge it.

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No scholarly annotation has been authored for this hadith yet. The evidence remains available above and below without an inferred conclusion.

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Exact evidence

Sahih al-Bukhari 5091 is attached automatically as the primary record. Select only evidence actually used by this proposition.

Accepted hadith principles · 3

Transmission paths

The Arabic sanad is preserved as transmitted. Identified narrator names below it are clickable.

Recorded chain

0/4 links corroborated

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ حَمْزَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ سَهْلٍ ، قَالَ مَرَّ رَجُلٌ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ‏"‏ مَا تَقُولُونَ فِي هَذَا ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالُوا حَرِيٌّ إِنْ خَطَبَ أَنْ يُنْكَحَ، وَإِنْ شَفَعَ أَنْ يُشَفَّعَ، وَإِنْ قَالَ أَنْ يُسْتَمَعَ‏.‏ قَالَ ثُمَّ سَكَتَ فَمَرَّ رَجُلٌ مِنَ فُقَرَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ مَا تَقُولُونَ فِي هَذَا ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالُوا حَرِيٌّ إِنْ خَطَبَ أَنْ لاَ يُنْكَحَ وَإِنْ شَفَعَ أَنْ لاَ يُشَفَّعَ، وَإِنْ قَالَ أَنْ لاَ يُسْتَمَعَ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ هَذَا

  1. ابراهيم بن حمزه
  2. ابن ابي حازم
  3. ابيه
  4. سهل
  5. مر رجل علي

Path 1: 0/5 identities resolved; 0 narrator dossiers contain source evidence; 0/4 edges corroborated; 4 unresolved edge endpoints; 0 generation-order conflicts.

Narrators requiring attention

Criticism and uncertainty are shown distinctly. The system does not collapse different critics into a manufactured verdict.

ابيه

No authority status loaded

Identity unresolved

No source-attributed critical statement is attached to this identity yet.

سهل

No authority status loaded

Identity unresolved

No source-attributed critical statement is attached to this identity yet.

Scholarly positions

Attributed statements remain attached to their scholars and sources. A disagreement is reported only when accepted classified claims actually differ.

Attributed assessments shown
0
Narrators with formal disagreement
0

No formal conflict appears among the accepted classified claims attached to narrators in this chain. This is not a declaration of consensus: individual attributed statements and unreviewed material remain visible in the narrator evidence below.

Narrator evidence

Open a narrator to inspect linked biographical passages, attributed assessments, structured facts and relationship evidence.

ابراهيم بن حمزهNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

ابن ابي حازمNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

ابيهNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

سهلNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

مر رجل عليNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

Route corroboration

This compares the public chains of related narrations. Shared identities and links are route overlap, not an automatic authenticity ruling.

Shared transmission links

3 repeated links

Matn wording variation

Related Arabic wordings are aligned to this hadith in their recorded order. Highlighting identifies textual additions or omissions only; it does not assign legal, theological or authenticity significance.

Matching ignores vocalisation, punctuation and light alif/ya spelling differences, while the displayed wording preserves the original recorded word forms. Reordered words can appear as an addition and an omission.

Present in the related wording at this alignment pointOverlap is an ordered word comparison, not a grade.
Sahih al-Bukhari · 644758% ordered word overlap · 11 addition passages · 10 omission passagessahih

Related wording

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ مَرَّ رَجُلٌ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ لِرَجُلٍ عِنْدَهُ جَالِسٍ مَا رَأْيُكَ فِي هَذَا فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَشْرَافِ النَّاسِ، هَذَا وَاللَّهِ حَرِيٌّ إِنْ خَطَبَ أَنْ يُنْكَحَ، وَإِنْ شَفَعَ أَنْ يُشَفَّعَ‏.‏ قَالَ فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثُمَّ مَرَّ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَا رَأْيُكَ فِي هَذَا فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ فُقَرَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، هَذَا حَرِيٌّ إِنْ خَطَبَ أَنْ لاَ يُنْكَحَ، وَإِنْ شَفَعَ أَنْ لاَ يُشَفَّعَ، وَإِنْ قَالَ أَنْ لاَ يُسْمَعَ لِقَوْلِهِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم هَذَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ مِلْءِ الأَرْضِ مِثْلَ هَذَا

Only in this related alignment

  • إِسْمَاعِيلُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ
  • بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، أَنَّهُ
  • لِرَجُلٍ عِنْدَهُ جَالِسٍ
  • رَأْيُكَ
  • فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَشْرَافِ النَّاسِ، هَذَا وَاللَّهِ
  • فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
  • مَرَّ
  • لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
  • رَأْيُكَ
  • فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ فُقَرَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، هَذَا
  • يُسْمَعَ لِقَوْلِهِ‏.‏

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • إِبْرَاهِيمُ
  • حَمْزَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ
  • تَقُولُونَ
  • قَالُوا
  • وَإِنْ قَالَ أَنْ يُسْتَمَعَ‏.‏
  • سَكَتَ فَمَرَّ
  • مِنَ فُقَرَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ
  • تَقُولُونَ
  • قَالُوا
  • يُسْتَمَعَ‏.‏
Open exact hadith record →
Riyad as-Salihin · 25353% ordered word overlap · 15 addition passages · 11 omission passages

Related wording

وعن أبي العباس سهل بن سعد الساعدي رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ مر رجل على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال لرجل عنده جالس‏:‏ ‏"‏ما رأيك في هذا‏؟‏‏"‏ فقال‏:‏ رجل من أشراف الناس، هذا والله حري إن خطب أن ينكح، وإن شفع أن يشفع فسكت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، ثم مر رجل آخر، فقال له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏ ما رأيك في هذا‏؟‏‏"‏ فقال‏:‏ يا رسول الله هذا رجل من فقراء المسلمين هذا حري إن خطب أن لا ينكح، وإن شفع أن لا يشفع، وإن قال أن لا يسمع لقوله‏.‏ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏ “هذا خير من ملء الأرض مثل هذا‏"‏ ‏(‏‏(‏متفق عليه‏)‏‏)‏ (22)

Only in this related alignment

  • وعن
  • العباس
  • بن سعد الساعدي رضي الله عنه
  • النبي
  • لرجل عنده جالس‏:‏
  • رأيك
  • فقال‏:‏ رجل من أشراف الناس، هذا والله
  • فسكت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم،
  • مر
  • آخر،
  • له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏
  • رأيك
  • فقال‏:‏ يا رسول الله هذا رجل من فقراء المسلمين هذا
  • يسمع لقوله‏.‏
  • ‏(‏‏(‏متفق عليه‏)‏‏)‏ (22)

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ حَمْزَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ
  • حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
  • رَسُولِ اللَّهِ
  • تَقُولُونَ
  • قَالُوا
  • وَإِنْ قَالَ أَنْ يُسْتَمَعَ‏.‏ قَالَ
  • سَكَتَ فَمَرَّ
  • مِنَ فُقَرَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ
  • تَقُولُونَ
  • قَالُوا
  • يُسْتَمَعَ‏.‏
Open exact hadith record →
Sunan Ibn Majah · 412052% ordered word overlap · 18 addition passages · 14 omission passagessahih

Related wording

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، قَالَ مَرَّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَا تَقُولُونَ فِي هَذَا الرَّجُلِ قَالُوا رَأْيَكَ فِي هَذَا نَقُولُ هَذَا مِنْ أَشْرَافِ النَّاسِ هَذَا حَرِيٌّ إِنْ خَطَبَ أَنْ يُخَطَّبَ وَإِنْ شَفَعَ أَنْ يُشَفَّعَ وَإِنْ قَالَ أَنْ يُسْمَعَ لِقَوْلِهِ فَسَكَتَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَمَرَّ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَا تَقُولُونَ فِي هَذَا قَالُوا نَقُولُ وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا مِنْ فُقَرَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ هَذَا حَرِيٌّ إِنْ خَطَبَ لَمْ يُنْكَحْ وَإِنْ شَفَعَ لاَ يُشَفَّعْ وَإِنْ قَالَ لاَ يُسْمَعْ لِقَوْلِهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَهَذَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ مِلْءِ الأَرْضِ مِثْلَ هَذَا

Only in this related alignment

  • مُحَمَّدُ
  • الصَّبَّاحِ،
  • عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ
  • حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي،
  • بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ،
  • رَجُلٌ
  • النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم
  • الرَّجُلِ
  • رَأْيَكَ فِي هَذَا نَقُولُ هَذَا مِنْ أَشْرَافِ النَّاسِ هَذَا
  • يُخَطَّبَ
  • يُسْمَعَ لِقَوْلِهِ فَسَكَتَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَمَرَّ
  • آخَرُ
  • النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم
  • نَقُولُ وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا مِنْ فُقَرَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ هَذَا
  • لَمْ
  • يُسْمَعْ لِقَوْلِهِ
  • النَّبِيُّ
  • لَهَذَا

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • إِبْرَاهِيمُ
  • حَمْزَةَ،
  • ابْنُ
  • عَنْ أَبِيهِ،
  • رَجُلٌ
  • يُنْكَحَ،
  • يُسْتَمَعَ‏.‏ قَالَ ثُمَّ سَكَتَ فَمَرَّ
  • مِنَ فُقَرَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ
  • أَنْ لاَ
  • أَنْ
  • أَنْ
  • يُسْتَمَعَ‏.‏
  • رَسُولُ اللَّهِ
  • هَذَا
Open exact hadith record →

Related transmissions

Read nearby narrations normally, or open the advanced comparison to see shared chain links.

Open advanced chain comparison →
Data provenance
Foundation line
936525
Foundation source
sunnah.com
Hadith group
sunni_grp_da9a6546dcb9
Identity layer
legacy_effective_identity
Chain links
0/4 corroborated
Chronology flags
0