Hadith Research Libraryمكتبة الحديث والرجال
الجامع— every copy of this hadith (2 copies) and its 0 parallels →

Chain and evidence

Sunan Abi Dawud 942

A reader-first view of the preserved chains, narrator identities and the classical passages attached to them.

sahih
Parsed paths
1
Resolved narrators
2/4
With source evidence
1/4
Need attention
2

0 criticized · 2 unresolved

Hadith grading records

Edition labels and source wording are preserved as separate records. Multiple parser labels from one Arabic sentence are not counted as independent scholarly judgments.

No separate grading sentence was extracted from the foundation text for this record. The reader-edition label above remains visible as its own source record.

Grades recorded on related transmissions
Sahih · 7

Evidence-backed research notes

These are descriptive summaries of the records shown on this page. They do not produce a new grade or authenticity ruling.

  1. Recorded grading

    The reader edition records Sahih Maqtu' (Al-Albani); no separate foundation grading sentence is attached.

    Inspect grading records

  2. Chain resolution

    2/4 narrator identities are resolved. 0/3 direct links have comparator or accepted classical support; 3 links retain an unresolved endpoint.

    Inspect the sanad

  3. Related routes

    0/7 related public chains share at least one resolved narrator; 3 direct transmission links repeat.

    Inspect route overlap

  4. Matn wording

    7 related Arabic wordings are aligned with this record. Additions and omissions are displayed as textual differences, without assigning an interpretive meaning.

    Inspect wording variation

  5. Istidlal workspace

    No scholarly proposition is attached yet. The workspace can record one without converting system signals into a conclusion.

    Open scholarly annotations

  6. Scholarly disagreement

    No formal classified disagreement is attached to this chain; this is not treated as proof of consensus.

    Inspect scholarly positions

Scholarly istidlal annotations

Record a precise mas’ala and authored proposition, then attach the exact hadith, narrator, classical passage and accepted principle records used to support, contextualise or challenge it.

These are authored research propositions, not system-generated rulings. Every entry keeps its author, review state and exact evidence links. Acceptance requires a different named reviewer.

Open the cross-hadith istidlal index →·Manage scholar identities →

No scholarly annotation has been authored for this hadith yet. The evidence remains available above and below without an inferred conclusion.

Add a scholarly annotation
Exact evidence

Sunan Abi Dawud 942 is attached automatically as the primary record. Select only evidence actually used by this proposition.

Narrators in the recorded chain · 2
Classical passages shown on this page · 1
Accepted hadith principles · 3

Transmission paths

The Arabic sanad is preserved as transmitted. Identified narrator names below it are clickable.

Recorded chain

0/3 links corroborated

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ أَيُّوبَ، قَالَ قَوْلُهُ

  1. محمود بن خالد بن يزيد
  2. الوليد
  3. عيسى بن أيوب
  4. قوله

Path 1: 2/4 identities resolved; 1 narrator dossiers contain source evidence; 0/3 edges corroborated; 3 unresolved edge endpoints; 0 generation-order conflicts.

Narrators requiring attention

Criticism and uncertainty are shown distinctly. The system does not collapse different critics into a manufactured verdict.

قوله

No authority status loaded

Identity unresolved

No source-attributed critical statement is attached to this identity yet.

Open narrator profile

Scholarly positions

Attributed statements remain attached to their scholars and sources. A disagreement is reported only when accepted classified claims actually differ.

Attributed assessments shown
1
Narrators with formal disagreement
0

No formal conflict appears among the accepted classified claims attached to narrators in this chain. This is not a declaration of consensus: individual attributed statements and unreviewed material remain visible in the narrator evidence below.

Narrator evidence

Open a narrator to inspect linked biographical passages, attributed assessments, structured facts and relationship evidence.

محمود بن خالد بن يزيدTrustworthy · 4 evidence itemsOpen
Full narrator profileSix-Book identity 7348

Classical biographical passages

  • محمود بن خالد بن يزيد أبو علي السلمي روى عن الوليد بن مسلم، بسنده إلى عبادة، قال: سمعت رسول الله ﷺ يقول: " من تعار من الليل، فقال حين يستيقظ: لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له، له الملك وله الحمد، وهو على كل شيء قدير، سبحان الله، والحمد لله، والله أكبر، ولا حول ولا قوة إلا بالله؛ ثم قال: رب اغفر لي، غفر له، أو قال: دعا، فاستجيب له ". قال النسائي في أسماء شيوخه الذين روى عنهم: محمود بن خالد، دمشقي، ثقة. زاد غيره: مأمون. سأل أبو سليمان الداراني عن محمود بن خالد، فقالوا له: هو الضيعة. فقال لهم: قولوا له: اترك صغير الدنيا، فإنه يجر إلى كبيرها. قال أبو زرعة: حدثني محمود بن خالد قال: ولدت في شهر رمضان سنة ست وسبعين ومئة. ومات في شوال سنة تسع وأربعين ومئتين. وهكذا قال عمرو بن دحيم، وقال: توفي يوم الأربعاء، النصف من شوال. وقيل سنة سبع وأربعين ومئتين. قال أبو سليمان: وهو ابن ثلاث وسبعين سنة. والله تعالى أعلم.

    shamela-3118 · page 8418, entry [5594]Read exact passage

Attributed assessments

  • الدمشقي * السلمي * مات سنة سبع وأربعين * أبو علي

    Unknown assessor

Teacher and student evidence

  • Reports From: محمود بن خالد السلمي

    1 source family witness · Accepted

  • Reports From: محمود بن خالد السلمي

    1 source family witness · Provisional

الوليدNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

عيسى بن أيوبTruthful, Good Hadith · 0 evidence itemsOpen
Full narrator profileSix-Book identity 26065

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

قولهNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

Route corroboration

This compares the public chains of related narrations. Shared identities and links are route overlap, not an automatic authenticity ruling.

Shared transmission links

3 repeated links
Sahih Muslim · 422 a

0 shared narrators

sahih

No shared resolved narrator identity is recorded in the public chains.

Sunan an-Nasa'i · 1208

0 shared narrators

sahih

No shared resolved narrator identity is recorded in the public chains.

Sunan an-Nasa'i · 1209

0 shared narrators

sahih

No shared resolved narrator identity is recorded in the public chains.

Sunan an-Nasa'i · 1210

0 shared narrators

sahih

No shared resolved narrator identity is recorded in the public chains.

Matn wording variation

Related Arabic wordings are aligned to this hadith in their recorded order. Highlighting identifies textual additions or omissions only; it does not assign legal, theological or authenticity significance.

Matching ignores vocalisation, punctuation and light alif/ya spelling differences, while the displayed wording preserves the original recorded word forms. Reordered words can appear as an addition and an omission.

Present in the related wording at this alignment pointOverlap is an ordered word comparison, not a grade.
Sahih al-Bukhari · 120325% ordered word overlap · 1 addition passage · 1 omission passagesahih

Related wording

التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ لِلنِّسَاءِ

Only in this related alignment

  • التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • التَّصْفِيحُ
Open exact hadith record →
Sahih al-Bukhari · 120425% ordered word overlap · 1 addition passage · 1 omission passagesahih

Related wording

التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيحُ لِلنِّسَاءِ

Only in this related alignment

  • التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيحُ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • التَّصْفِيحُ
Open exact hadith record →
Sahih Muslim · 422 a25% ordered word overlap · 1 addition passage · 1 omission passagesahih

Related wording

التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ لِلنِّسَاءِ

Only in this related alignment

  • التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • التَّصْفِيحُ
Open exact hadith record →
Sunan an-Nasa'i · 120825% ordered word overlap · 1 addition passage · 1 omission passagesahih

Related wording

التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ لِلنِّسَاءِ

Only in this related alignment

  • التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • التَّصْفِيحُ
Open exact hadith record →
Sunan an-Nasa'i · 120925% ordered word overlap · 1 addition passage · 1 omission passagesahih

Related wording

التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ لِلنِّسَاءِ

Only in this related alignment

  • التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • التَّصْفِيحُ
Open exact hadith record →
Sunan an-Nasa'i · 121025% ordered word overlap · 1 addition passage · 1 omission passagesahih

Related wording

التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ لِلنِّسَاءِ

Only in this related alignment

  • التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • التَّصْفِيحُ
Open exact hadith record →
Sahih al-Bukhari · 26905% ordered word overlap · 2 addition passages · 0 omission passagessahih

Related wording

يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ مَا لَكُمْ إِذَا نَابَكُمْ شَىْءٌ فِي صَلاَتِكُمْ أَخَذْتُمْ بِالتَّصْفِيحِ، إِنَّمَا التَّصْفِيحُ لِلنِّسَاءِ، مَنْ نَابَهُ شَىْءٌ فِي صَلاَتِهِ فَلْيَقُلْ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ، فَإِنَّهُ لا يَسْمَعُهُ أَحَدٌ إِلاَّ الْتَفَتَ، يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ حِينَ أَشَرْتُ إِلَيْكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ

Only in this related alignment

  • يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ مَا لَكُمْ إِذَا نَابَكُمْ شَىْءٌ فِي صَلاَتِكُمْ أَخَذْتُمْ بِالتَّصْفِيحِ، إِنَّمَا
  • مَنْ نَابَهُ شَىْءٌ فِي صَلاَتِهِ فَلْيَقُلْ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ، فَإِنَّهُ لا يَسْمَعُهُ أَحَدٌ إِلاَّ الْتَفَتَ، يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ حِينَ أَشَرْتُ إِلَيْكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

No aligned omissions.

Open exact hadith record →

Related transmissions

Read nearby narrations normally, or open the advanced comparison to see shared chain links.

Open advanced chain comparison →
Data provenance
Foundation line
951370
Foundation source
sunnah.com
Hadith group
sunni_grp_5a12d626c406
Identity layer
legacy_effective_identity
Chain links
0/3 corroborated
Chronology flags
0