Hadith Research Libraryمكتبة الحديث والرجال

Chain and evidence

Sunan Abi Dawud 941

A reader-first view of the preserved chains, narrator identities and the classical passages attached to them.

sahih
Parsed paths
1
Resolved narrators
0/4
With source evidence
0/4
Need attention
4

0 criticized · 4 unresolved

Hadith grading records

Edition labels and source wording are preserved as separate records. Multiple parser labels from one Arabic sentence are not counted as independent scholarly judgments.

No separate grading sentence was extracted from the foundation text for this record. The reader-edition label above remains visible as its own source record.

Grades recorded on related transmissions
Sahih · 2

Evidence-backed research notes

These are descriptive summaries of the records shown on this page. They do not produce a new grade or authenticity ruling.

  1. Recorded grading

    The reader edition records Sahih (Al-Albani); no separate foundation grading sentence is attached.

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  2. Chain resolution

    0/4 narrator identities are resolved. 0/3 direct links have comparator or accepted classical support; 3 links retain an unresolved endpoint.

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  3. Related routes

    2/2 related public chains share at least one resolved narrator; 3 direct transmission links repeat.

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  4. Matn wording

    2 related Arabic wordings are aligned with this record. Additions and omissions are displayed as textual differences, without assigning an interpretive meaning.

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  5. Istidlal workspace

    No scholarly proposition is attached yet. The workspace can record one without converting system signals into a conclusion.

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  6. Scholarly disagreement

    No formal classified disagreement is attached to this chain; this is not treated as proof of consensus.

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Scholarly istidlal annotations

Record a precise mas’ala and authored proposition, then attach the exact hadith, narrator, classical passage and accepted principle records used to support, contextualise or challenge it.

These are authored research propositions, not system-generated rulings. Every entry keeps its author, review state and exact evidence links. Acceptance requires a different named reviewer.

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No scholarly annotation has been authored for this hadith yet. The evidence remains available above and below without an inferred conclusion.

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Exact evidence

Sunan Abi Dawud 941 is attached automatically as the primary record. Select only evidence actually used by this proposition.

Accepted hadith principles · 3

Transmission paths

The Arabic sanad is preserved as transmitted. Identified narrator names below it are clickable.

Recorded chain

0/3 links corroborated

  1. عمرو بن عون بن أوس بن الجعد
  2. حماد بن زيد بن درهم
  3. سلمة بن دينار
  4. سهل بن سعد بن مالك بن خالد بن ثعلبة بن حارثة بن عمرو بن الخزرج بن ساعدة بن كعب بن الخزرج، ويقال: سهل بن سعد بن سعد بن مالك، والأول أصح

Path 1: 0/4 identities resolved; 0 narrator dossiers contain source evidence; 0/3 edges corroborated; 3 unresolved edge endpoints; 0 generation-order conflicts.

Narrators requiring attention

Criticism and uncertainty are shown distinctly. The system does not collapse different critics into a manufactured verdict.

Scholarly positions

Attributed statements remain attached to their scholars and sources. A disagreement is reported only when accepted classified claims actually differ.

Attributed assessments shown
0
Narrators with formal disagreement
0

No formal conflict appears among the accepted classified claims attached to narrators in this chain. This is not a declaration of consensus: individual attributed statements and unreviewed material remain visible in the narrator evidence below.

Narrator evidence

Open a narrator to inspect linked biographical passages, attributed assessments, structured facts and relationship evidence.

عمرو بن عون بن أوس بن الجعدNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

حماد بن زيد بن درهمNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

سلمة بن دينارNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

سهل بن سعد بن مالك بن خالد بن ثعلبة بن حارثة بن عمرو بن الخزرج بن ساعدة بن كعب بن الخزرج، ويقال: سهل بن سعد بن سعد بن مالك، والأول أصحNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

Route corroboration

This compares the public chains of related narrations. Shared identities and links are route overlap, not an automatic authenticity ruling.

Shared transmission links

3 repeated links

Matn wording variation

Related Arabic wordings are aligned to this hadith in their recorded order. Highlighting identifies textual additions or omissions only; it does not assign legal, theological or authenticity significance.

Matching ignores vocalisation, punctuation and light alif/ya spelling differences, while the displayed wording preserves the original recorded word forms. Reordered words can appear as an addition and an omission.

Present in the related wording at this alignment pointOverlap is an ordered word comparison, not a grade.
Sunan an-Nasa'i · 79325% ordered word overlap · 13 addition passages · 13 omission passagessahih

Related wording

أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ كَلِمَةً مَعْنَاهَا قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ، قَالَ سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ كَانَ قِتَالٌ بَيْنَ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُمْ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِبِلاَلٍ يَا بِلاَلُ إِذَا حَضَرَ الْعَصْرُ وَلَمْ آتِ فَمُرْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتْ أَذَّنَ بِلاَلٌ ثُمَّ أَقَامَ فَقَالَ لأَبِي بَكْرٍ رضى الله عنه تَقَدَّمْ فَتَقَدَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَدَخَلَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَجَعَلَ يَشُقُّ النَّاسَ حَتَّى قَامَ خَلْفَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَصَفَّحَ الْقَوْمُ وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ لَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ فَلَمَّا رَأَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ التَّصْفِيحَ لاَ يُمْسَكُ عَنْهُ الْتَفَتَ فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِيَدِهِ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَى قَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَهُ امْضِهْ ثُمَّ مَشَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْقَهْقَرَى عَلَى عَقِبَيْهِ فَتَأَخَّرَ فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم تَقَدَّمَ فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلاَتَهُ قَالَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ إِذْ أَوْمَأْتُ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ لاَ تَكُونَ مَضَيْتَ فَقَالَ لَمْ يَكُنْ لاِبْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَقَالَ لِلنَّاسِ إِذَا نَابَكُمْ شَىْءٌ فَلْيُسَبِّحِ الرِّجَالُ وَلْيُصَفِّحِ النِّسَاءُ

Only in this related alignment

  • أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ، عَنْ
  • ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ كَلِمَةً مَعْنَاهَا قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو
  • قَالَ
  • فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُمْ
  • ثُمَّ قَالَ
  • يَا بِلاَلُ إِذَا حَضَرَ
  • آتِ
  • فَقَالَ لأَبِي
  • رضى الله عنه تَقَدَّمْ
  • أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَدَخَلَ
  • الصَّلاَةِ ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَجَعَلَ يَشُقُّ النَّاسَ حَتَّى قَامَ خَلْفَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَصَفَّحَ الْقَوْمُ وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ
  • دَخَلَ
  • لَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ فَلَمَّا رَأَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ التَّصْفِيحَ لاَ يُمْسَكُ عَنْهُ الْتَفَتَ فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِيَدِهِ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَى قَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَهُ امْضِهْ ثُمَّ مَشَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْقَهْقَرَى عَلَى عَقِبَيْهِ فَتَأَخَّرَ فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم تَقَدَّمَ فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلاَتَهُ قَالَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ إِذْ أَوْمَأْتُ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ لاَ تَكُونَ مَضَيْتَ فَقَالَ لَمْ يَكُنْ لاِبْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَقَالَ لِلنَّاسِ إِذَا نَابَكُمْ شَىْءٌ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ،
  • عَنْ أَبِي
  • عَنْ
  • قَالَ
  • فَأَتَاهُمْ
  • بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ فَقَالَ
  • إِنْ حَضَرَتْ صَلاَةُ
  • آتِكَ
  • الْعَصْرُ
  • ثُمَّ أَمَرَ أَبَا
  • قَالَ
  • آخِرِهِ
  • نَابَكُمْ شَىْءٌ
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Sahih al-Bukhari · 26906% ordered word overlap · 2 addition passages · 2 omission passagessahih

Related wording

يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ مَا لَكُمْ إِذَا نَابَكُمْ شَىْءٌ فِي صَلاَتِكُمْ أَخَذْتُمْ بِالتَّصْفِيحِ، إِنَّمَا التَّصْفِيحُ لِلنِّسَاءِ، مَنْ نَابَهُ شَىْءٌ فِي صَلاَتِهِ فَلْيَقُلْ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ، فَإِنَّهُ لا يَسْمَعُهُ أَحَدٌ إِلاَّ الْتَفَتَ، يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ حِينَ أَشَرْتُ إِلَيْكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ

Only in this related alignment

  • يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ مَا لَكُمْ
  • صَلاَتِكُمْ أَخَذْتُمْ بِالتَّصْفِيحِ، إِنَّمَا التَّصْفِيحُ لِلنِّسَاءِ، مَنْ نَابَهُ شَىْءٌ فِي صَلاَتِهِ فَلْيَقُلْ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ، فَإِنَّهُ لا يَسْمَعُهُ أَحَدٌ إِلاَّ الْتَفَتَ، يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ حِينَ أَشَرْتُ إِلَيْكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ كَانَ قِتَالٌ بَيْنَ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَتَاهُمْ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ فَقَالَ لِبِلاَلٍ إِنْ حَضَرَتْ صَلاَةُ الْعَصْرِ وَلَمْ آتِكَ فَمُرْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتِ الْعَصْرُ أَذَّنَ بِلاَلٌ ثُمَّ أَقَامَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَتَقَدَّمَ قَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ
  • الصَّلاَةِ فَلْيُسَبِّحِ الرِّجَالُ وَلْيُصَفِّحِ النِّسَاءُ
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Related transmissions

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Data provenance
Foundation line
951369
Foundation source
sunnah.com
Hadith group
sunni_grp_f8bc13b524a5
Identity layer
legacy_effective_identity
Chain links
0/3 corroborated
Chronology flags
0