Hadithcore
Riyad as-Salihin, 989

Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "It is not permissible for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to make a journey of one day and night unless she is accompanied by a Mahram (husband or any other relative to whom she is prohibited to marry)." <b>[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]</b>.

عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏:‏ ‏

‏لا يحل لامرأة تؤمن بالله واليوم الآخر تسافر مسيرة يوم وليلة إلا مع ذي محرم عليها‏

‏ ‏(‏‏(‏متفق عليه‏)‏‏)‏ ‏.‏

References1 variant
In-Book Reference
Book 7, Hadith 34
Sharh · explanationclick to expand
<b>Guidance from the Hadith:</b><br> 1) A Mahram is required for the travel of a woman, regardless whether she is young or old, accompanied by other women or traveling alone, and whether she is with a safe company or not, for the Prophet (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) made it a general rule by saying: “It is not lawful for a woman.”<br> 2) The requirement of having a Mahram is not meant to put restrictions on women. Rather, the Shariah honors them in this way and seeks to protect them from any harm.<br> 3) In anything commonly referred to among people as travel, it is required for a woman to have a Mahram.
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