Sahih al-Bukhari, 2024
sahihNarrated Aisha:
With the start of the last ten days of Ramadan, the Prophet (ﷺ) used to tighten his waist belt (i.e. work hard) and used to pray all the night, and used to keep his family awake for the prayers.
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي يَعْفُورٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ قَالَتْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا دَخَلَ الْعَشْرُ شَدَّ مِئْزَرَهُ، وَأَحْيَا لَيْلَهُ، وَأَيْقَظَ أَهْلَهُ.
Isnad
6 transmittersReferences2 variants
- In-Book Reference
- Book 32, Hadith 11
- USC-MSA web (English) reference
- Vol. 3, Book 32, Hadith 241 (deprecated numbering scheme)
Sharh · explanationclick to expand
The last ten days of Ramadan are the best nights of the whole year and they include the Night of Al-Qadr, which is better (and more rewardable) than one thousand months, as Allah, Exalted is He, states in the Quran. This is why the Prophet ﷺ performed worshipful acts very diligently in these nights, and he urged his family to do the same. In this hadeeth, ‘Aa’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) explained the situation of the Prophet ﷺ during these ten days, in terms of his diligence in worship and urging his family to follow his example. She (may Allah be pleased with her) said: “In the last ten days of Ramadan,” i.e., starting from the 21st night. Her phrase, “tighten his waist belt,” is a metaphor for keeping away from his wives (i.e., abstaining from sexual relations) and occupying himself with worship. He ﷺused to “devote his whole night to worship, and used to wake up his family for the prayers,” at night, and this is the enjoined encouragement of one’s family to perform voluntary acts of worship, and to exert their utmost in worship at this blessed time. It is deduced from the hadeeth that maximizing one’s benefit from the blessed times (by devoting oneself to worship) requires resolve, patience, and self-discipline. .