Reader edition
Sahih (Al-Albani)
Attributed to Al-Albani
Chain and evidence
Sunan Abi Dawud 4488
A reader-first view of the preserved chains, narrator identities and the classical passages attached to them.
- Parsed paths
- 1
- Resolved narrators
- 2/5
- With source evidence
- 0/5
- Need attention
- 3
0 criticized · 3 unresolved
Hadith grading records
Edition labels and source wording are preserved as separate records. Multiple parser labels from one Arabic sentence are not counted as independent scholarly judgments.
sahih
No separate grading sentence was extracted from the foundation text for this record. The reader-edition label above remains visible as its own source record.
Grades recorded on related transmissions
Hasan · 1
Evidence-backed research notes
These are descriptive summaries of the records shown on this page. They do not produce a new grade or authenticity ruling.
Recorded grading
The reader edition records Sahih (Al-Albani); no separate foundation grading sentence is attached.
Inspect grading recordsChain resolution
2/5 narrator identities are resolved. 1/4 direct links have comparator or accepted classical support; 3 links retain an unresolved endpoint.
Inspect the sanadRelated routes
1/2 related public chains share at least one resolved narrator; 0 direct transmission links repeat.
Inspect route overlapMatn wording
2 related Arabic wordings are aligned with this record. Additions and omissions are displayed as textual differences, without assigning an interpretive meaning.
Inspect wording variationIstidlal workspace
No scholarly proposition is attached yet. The workspace can record one without converting system signals into a conclusion.
Open scholarly annotationsScholarly disagreement
No formal classified disagreement is attached to this chain; this is not treated as proof of consensus.
Inspect scholarly positions
Scholarly istidlal annotations
Record a precise mas’ala and authored proposition, then attach the exact hadith, narrator, classical passage and accepted principle records used to support, contextualise or challenge it.
These are authored research propositions, not system-generated rulings. Every entry keeps its author, review state and exact evidence links. Acceptance requires a different named reviewer.
Open the cross-hadith istidlal index →·Manage scholar identities →No scholarly annotation has been authored for this hadith yet. The evidence remains available above and below without an inferred conclusion.
Add a scholarly annotation
Transmission paths
The Arabic sanad is preserved as transmitted. Identified narrator names below it are clickable.
Recorded chain
1/4 links corroborated
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، قَالَ وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ خَالِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الأَزْهَرِ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ أُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِشَارِبٍ وَهُوَ بِحُنَيْنٍ فَحَثَى فِي وَجْهِهِ التُّرَابَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ أَصْحَابَهُ فَضَرَبُوهُ بِنِعَالِهِمْ وَمَا كَانَ فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ حَتَّى قَالَ لَهُمُ
- ابن السرح
- وجدت في كتاب خالي عبد الرحمن بن عبد الحميد
- عقيل ان ابن شهاب
- عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن بن الأزهر
- عبد الرحمن بن أزهر بن عبد عوف بن عبد بن الحارث بن زهرة
Path 1: 2/5 identities resolved; 0 narrator dossiers contain source evidence; 1/4 edges corroborated; 3 unresolved edge endpoints; 0 generation-order conflicts.
Narrators requiring attention
Criticism and uncertainty are shown distinctly. The system does not collapse different critics into a manufactured verdict.
ابن السرح
Identity unresolvedNo authority status loaded
No source-attributed critical statement is attached to this identity yet.
وجدت في كتاب خالي عبد الرحمن بن عبد الحميد
Identity unresolvedNo authority status loaded
No source-attributed critical statement is attached to this identity yet.
عقيل ان ابن شهاب
Identity unresolvedNo authority status loaded
No source-attributed critical statement is attached to this identity yet.
Scholarly positions
Attributed statements remain attached to their scholars and sources. A disagreement is reported only when accepted classified claims actually differ.
- Attributed assessments shown
- 0
- Narrators with formal disagreement
- 0
No formal conflict appears among the accepted classified claims attached to narrators in this chain. This is not a declaration of consensus: individual attributed statements and unreviewed material remain visible in the narrator evidence below.
Narrator evidence
Open a narrator to inspect linked biographical passages, attributed assessments, structured facts and relationship evidence.
ابن السرحNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpenClose
The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.
وجدت في كتاب خالي عبد الرحمن بن عبد الحميدNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpenClose
The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.
عقيل ان ابن شهابNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpenClose
The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.
عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن بن الأزهرAcceptable · 0 evidence itemsOpenClose
Full narrator profileSix-Book identity 4897
The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.
عبد الرحمن بن أزهر بن عبد عوف بن عبد بن الحارث بن زهرةCompanion · 0 evidence itemsOpenClose
Full narrator profileSix-Book identity 4290
The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.
Route corroboration
This compares the public chains of related narrations. Shared identities and links are route overlap, not an automatic authenticity ruling.
Shared transmission links
0 repeated linksNo complete narrator-to-narrator link repeats across the currently related public chains. Narrator-level overlap is still shown route by route below.
Sunan Abi Dawud · 4489
hasan1 shared narrator
Mishkat al-Masabih · 3616
0 shared narrators
No shared resolved narrator identity is recorded in the public chains.
Matn wording variation
Related Arabic wordings are aligned to this hadith in their recorded order. Highlighting identifies textual additions or omissions only; it does not assign legal, theological or authenticity significance.
Matching ignores vocalisation, punctuation and light alif/ya spelling differences, while the displayed wording preserves the original recorded word forms. Reordered words can appear as an addition and an omission.
Present in the related wording at this alignment pointOverlap is an ordered word comparison, not a grade.
Sunan Abi Dawud · 44890% ordered word overlap · 1 addition passage · 1 omission passagehasan
Related wording
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَزْهَرَ، قَالَ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم غَدَاةَ الْفَتْحِ وَأَنَا غُلاَمٌ شَابٌّ يَتَخَلَّلُ النَّاسَ يَسْأَلُ عَنْ مَنْزِلِ خَالِدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ فَأُتِيَ بِشَارِبٍ فَأَمَرَهُمْ فَضَرَبُوهُ بِمَا فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ ضَرَبَهُ بِالسَّوْطِ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ ضَرَبَهُ بِعَصًا وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ ضَرَبَهُ بِنَعْلِهِ وَحَثَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم التُّرَابَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أُتِيَ بِشَارِبٍ فَسَأَلَهُمْ عَنْ ضَرْبِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الَّذِي ضَرَبَهُ فَحَزَرُوهُ أَرْبَعِينَ فَضَرَبَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَرْبَعِينَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ عُمَرُ كَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدِ انْهَمَكُوا فِي الشُّرْبِ وَتَحَاقَرُوا الْحَدَّ وَالْعُقُوبَةَ قَالَ هُمْ عِنْدَكَ فَسَلْهُمْ وَعِنْدَهُ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ الأَوَّلُونَ فَسَأَلَهُمْ فَأَجْمَعُوا عَلَى أَنْ يَضْرِبَ ثَمَانِينَ قَالَ وَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا شَرِبَ افْتَرَى فَأَرَى أَنْ يَجْعَلَهُ كَحَدِّ الْفِرْيَةِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ أَدْخَلَ عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ بَيْنَ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَبَيْنَ ابْنِ الأَزْهَرِ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الأَزْهَرِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
Only in this related alignment
- حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَزْهَرَ، قَالَ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم غَدَاةَ الْفَتْحِ وَأَنَا غُلاَمٌ شَابٌّ يَتَخَلَّلُ النَّاسَ يَسْأَلُ عَنْ مَنْزِلِ خَالِدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ فَأُتِيَ بِشَارِبٍ فَأَمَرَهُمْ فَضَرَبُوهُ بِمَا فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ ضَرَبَهُ بِالسَّوْطِ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ ضَرَبَهُ بِعَصًا وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ ضَرَبَهُ بِنَعْلِهِ وَحَثَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم التُّرَابَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أُتِيَ بِشَارِبٍ فَسَأَلَهُمْ عَنْ ضَرْبِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الَّذِي ضَرَبَهُ فَحَزَرُوهُ أَرْبَعِينَ فَضَرَبَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَرْبَعِينَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ عُمَرُ كَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدِ انْهَمَكُوا فِي الشُّرْبِ وَتَحَاقَرُوا الْحَدَّ وَالْعُقُوبَةَ قَالَ هُمْ عِنْدَكَ فَسَلْهُمْ وَعِنْدَهُ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ الأَوَّلُونَ فَسَأَلَهُمْ فَأَجْمَعُوا عَلَى أَنْ يَضْرِبَ ثَمَانِينَ قَالَ وَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا شَرِبَ افْتَرَى فَأَرَى أَنْ يَجْعَلَهُ كَحَدِّ الْفِرْيَةِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ أَدْخَلَ عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ بَيْنَ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَبَيْنَ ابْنِ الأَزْهَرِ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الأَزْهَرِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
Present in the selected hadith, absent here
- ارْفَعُوا
Mishkat al-Masabih · 36160% ordered word overlap · 1 addition passage · 1 omission passage
Related wording
وَعَنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: كَانَ يُؤْتَى بِالشَّارِبِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَإِمْرَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَصَدْرًا مِنْ خِلَافَةِ عُمَرَ فَنَقُومُ عَلَيْهِ بِأَيْدِينَا وَنِعَالِنَا وَأَرْدِيَتِنَا حَتَّى كَانَ آخِرُ إِمْرَةِ عُمَرَ فَجَلَدَ أَرْبَعِينَ حَتَّى إِذَا عَتَوْا وَفَسَقُوا جَلَدَ ثَمَانِينَ. رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ
Only in this related alignment
- وَعَنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: كَانَ يُؤْتَى بِالشَّارِبِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَإِمْرَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَصَدْرًا مِنْ خِلَافَةِ عُمَرَ فَنَقُومُ عَلَيْهِ بِأَيْدِينَا وَنِعَالِنَا وَأَرْدِيَتِنَا حَتَّى كَانَ آخِرُ إِمْرَةِ عُمَرَ فَجَلَدَ أَرْبَعِينَ حَتَّى إِذَا عَتَوْا وَفَسَقُوا جَلَدَ ثَمَانِينَ. رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ
Present in the selected hadith, absent here
- ارْفَعُوا
Related transmissions
Read nearby narrations normally, or open the advanced comparison to see shared chain links.
- Sunan Abi Dawud · 4489hasan
I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the morning of the conquest of Mecca when I was a young boy. He was walking among the people, seeking the camp of Khalid ibn al-Walid. A man who had drunk wine was brought (before him) and he ordered them (to beat him). So they beat him with what they had in their hands. Some struck him with whips, some with sticks and some with sandals. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) threw some dust on his face. When a man who had drunk wine was brought before AbuBakr, he asked them (i.e. the people) about the number of beatings which they gave him. They numbered it forty. So AbuBakr gave him forty lashes. When Umar came to power, Khalid ibn al-Walid wrote to him: The people have become addicted to drinking wine and they look down upon the prescribed punishment and its penalty. He said: They are with you, ask them. The immigrants who embraced Islam in the beginning were with him. He asked them and they agreed on the fact that (a drunkard) should be given eighty lashes. Ali said: When a man drinks wine, he tells lies. I, therefore, think that he should be prescribed punishment that is prescribed for telling lies.. Abu Dawud said: 'Uqail b. Khalid included in the chain of this tradition: "Abd Allah b. Abd al-Rahman b. al-Azhar from his father" between al-Zuhri and Ibn al-Azhar.
- Mishkat al-Masabih · 3616
When a drinker was brought in the time of God’s Messenger, during Abu Bakr’s Caliphate and in the beginning of ‘Umar’s Caliphate, we beat him with our hands, sandals and cloaks, but at the end of ‘Umar’s Caliphate he inflicted forty stripes, and when people were immoderate and excessively wicked he inflicted eighty stripes. Bukhari transmitted it.
Data provenance
- Foundation line
- 954917
- Foundation source
- sunnah.com
- Hadith group
- sunni_grp_fb534cf629ea
- Identity layer
- legacy_effective_identity
- Chain links
- 1/4 corroborated
- Chronology flags
- 0