Hadithcore
Riyad as-Salihin, 1067

'Abdullah bin Umm Maktum, the Mu'adhdhin (May Allah be pleased with him) reported:

I said to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ): "There are many poisonous insects and wild beasts in Al-Madinah, and I am blind. Please grant me permission to perform Salat at home." He (ﷺ) enquired whether he could hear the call: Hayya 'alas-Salah; Hayya 'alal-Falah (Come to the prayer, come to the salvation). When he replied in affirmative, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) directed him to come (to mosque) for prayer." <b>[Abu Dawud]</b>.

وعن عبد الله- وقيل‏:‏ عمرو بن قيس المعروف بابن أم مكتوم المؤذن رضي الله عنه أنه قال‏:‏ يا رسول الله إن المدينة كثيرة الهوام والسباع‏.‏ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏:‏ ‏

‏تسمع حي على الصلاة، حي على الفلاح، فحيهلا‏

‏ ‏(‏‏(‏رواه أبو داود بإسناد حسن‏.‏ (12)

References1 variant
In-Book Reference
Book 8, Hadith 77
Sharh · explanationclick to expand
<b>Guidance from the Hadiths:</b><br> 1) It is obligatory to attend congregational prayer, based on many proofs from the Qur’an and Sunnah. One of these is the fact that the Prophet (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) made it due upon a blind man; then what about sighted people?!<br> 2) What matters in considering congregational prayer obligatory for someone is his ability to hear the Adhān proclaimed with the natural voice, not through loudspeakers.<br> 3) Congregational prayer should be offered in the mosque where it is normally observed, and it is not sufficient to offer it at home, for the Shariah texts and the relevant objectives in the Qur’an and Sunnah do point to the obligation of offering prayers in congregation in the mosque. This stems from Allah’s mercy towards His servants, as their rewards increase and their hearts unite in love and harmony when they gather for prayer.