Hadithcore
Riyad as-Salihin, 822

Qailah bint Makhramah (May Allah be pleased with her) reported:

I saw the Prophet (ﷺ) seated with his arms enfolding his legs; and when I saw him in such a state of humble guise I trembled with fear due to the awe (he showed in that posture). <b>[Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi]</b>.

وعن قيلة بنت مخرمة رضى الله عنها قالت‏:‏ رأيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو قاعد القرفصاء، فلما رأيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم المتخشع في الجلسة أرعدت من الفرق‏.‏ ((رواه أبو داود والترمذي))‏.‏

References1 variant
In-Book Reference
Book 4, Hadith 10
Sharh · explanationclick to expand
<b>Guidance from the Hadiths:</b><br> 1) It is permissible to sit cross-legged or squatting. This gives people leeway in this respect.<br> 2) The appearance and attitude of the believers should make others hold them in awe. But why do our enemies not fear us? The reason for this weakness: our love for worldly life and hate of death. We ought to revive faith within the Ummah again!<br> 3) It is forbidden to sit like those with whom Allah Almighty is angry, with the hand behind the back and the palm on the ground, while resting on it.<br> Note:<br> The Shariah prohibits imitation of disbelieving nations in general, which includes those with whom Allah Almighty is angry, i.e. the Jews. This Muslim Ummah should be distinct in all things, even in the manner of sitting.
Related hadiths1
Compare isnād across 1 related chains →