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Chain and evidence

Sunan Ibn Majah 42

A reader-first view of the preserved chains, narrator identities and the classical passages attached to them.

hasan
Parsed paths
1
Resolved narrators
0/4
With source evidence
0/4
Need attention
4

0 criticized · 4 unresolved

Hadith grading records

Edition labels and source wording are preserved as separate records. Multiple parser labels from one Arabic sentence are not counted as independent scholarly judgments.

No separate grading sentence was extracted from the foundation text for this record. The reader-edition label above remains visible as its own source record.

Grades recorded on related transmissions
Sahih · 2

Evidence-backed research notes

These are descriptive summaries of the records shown on this page. They do not produce a new grade or authenticity ruling.

  1. Recorded grading

    The reader edition records Hasan (Darussalam); no separate foundation grading sentence is attached.

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  2. Chain resolution

    0/4 narrator identities are resolved. 0/3 direct links have comparator or accepted classical support; 3 links retain an unresolved endpoint.

    Inspect the sanad

  3. Related routes

    2/4 related public chains share at least one resolved narrator; 2 direct transmission links repeat.

    Inspect route overlap

  4. Matn wording

    4 related Arabic wordings are aligned with this record. Additions and omissions are displayed as textual differences, without assigning an interpretive meaning.

    Inspect wording variation

  5. Istidlal workspace

    No scholarly proposition is attached yet. The workspace can record one without converting system signals into a conclusion.

    Open scholarly annotations

  6. Scholarly disagreement

    No formal classified disagreement is attached to this chain; this is not treated as proof of consensus.

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Scholarly istidlal annotations

Record a precise mas’ala and authored proposition, then attach the exact hadith, narrator, classical passage and accepted principle records used to support, contextualise or challenge it.

These are authored research propositions, not system-generated rulings. Every entry keeps its author, review state and exact evidence links. Acceptance requires a different named reviewer.

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No scholarly annotation has been authored for this hadith yet. The evidence remains available above and below without an inferred conclusion.

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Exact evidence

Sunan Ibn Majah 42 is attached automatically as the primary record. Select only evidence actually used by this proposition.

Accepted hadith principles · 3

Transmission paths

The Arabic sanad is preserved as transmitted. Identified narrator names below it are clickable.

Recorded chain

0/3 links corroborated

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَشِيرِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَبْرٍ - حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي الْمُطَاعِ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْعِرْبَاضَ بْنَ سَارِيَةَ، يَقُولُ قَامَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَوَعَظَنَا مَوْعِظَةً بَلِيغَةً وَجِلَتْ مِنْهَا الْقُلُوبُ وَذَرَفَتْ مِنْهَا الْعُيُونُ فَقِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَعَظْتَنَا مَوْعِظَةَ مُوَدِّعٍ فَاعْهَدْ إِلَيْنَا بِعَهْدٍ فَقَالَ

  1. عبد الله بن احمد بن بشير بن ذكوان الدمشقي
  2. الوليد بن مسلم
  3. عبد الله بن العلاء
  4. يحيي بن ابي المطاع

Path 1: 0/4 identities resolved; 0 narrator dossiers contain source evidence; 0/3 edges corroborated; 3 unresolved edge endpoints; 0 generation-order conflicts.

Narrators requiring attention

Criticism and uncertainty are shown distinctly. The system does not collapse different critics into a manufactured verdict.

Scholarly positions

Attributed statements remain attached to their scholars and sources. A disagreement is reported only when accepted classified claims actually differ.

Attributed assessments shown
0
Narrators with formal disagreement
0

No formal conflict appears among the accepted classified claims attached to narrators in this chain. This is not a declaration of consensus: individual attributed statements and unreviewed material remain visible in the narrator evidence below.

Narrator evidence

Open a narrator to inspect linked biographical passages, attributed assessments, structured facts and relationship evidence.

عبد الله بن احمد بن بشير بن ذكوان الدمشقيNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

الوليد بن مسلمNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

عبد الله بن العلاءNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

يحيي بن ابي المطاعNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

Route corroboration

This compares the public chains of related narrations. Shared identities and links are route overlap, not an automatic authenticity ruling.

Shared transmission links

2 repeated links

Matn wording variation

Related Arabic wordings are aligned to this hadith in their recorded order. Highlighting identifies textual additions or omissions only; it does not assign legal, theological or authenticity significance.

Matching ignores vocalisation, punctuation and light alif/ya spelling differences, while the displayed wording preserves the original recorded word forms. Reordered words can appear as an addition and an omission.

Present in the related wording at this alignment pointOverlap is an ordered word comparison, not a grade.
Jami` at-Tirmidhi · 267645% ordered word overlap · 4 addition passages · 5 omission passagessahih

Related wording

أُوصِيكُمْ بِتَقْوَى اللَّهِ وَالسَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ وَإِنْ عَبْدٌ حَبَشِيٌّ فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ يَعِشْ مِنْكُمْ يَرَى اخْتِلاَفًا كَثِيرًا وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَمُحْدَثَاتِ الأُمُورِ فَإِنَّهَا ضَلاَلَةٌ فَمَنْ أَدْرَكَ ذَلِكَ مِنْكُمْ فَعَلَيْهِ بِسُنَّتِي وَسُنَّةِ الْخُلَفَاءِ الرَّاشِدِينَ الْمَهْدِيِّينَ عَضُّوا عَلَيْهَا بِالنَّوَاجِذِ

Only in this related alignment

  • أُوصِيكُمْ
  • عَبْدٌ حَبَشِيٌّ فَإِنَّهُ
  • يَعِشْ مِنْكُمْ يَرَى
  • كَثِيرًا وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَمُحْدَثَاتِ الأُمُورِ فَإِنَّهَا ضَلاَلَةٌ فَمَنْ أَدْرَكَ ذَلِكَ مِنْكُمْ فَعَلَيْهِ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • عَلَيْكُمْ
  • عَبْدًا حَبَشِيًّا وَسَتَرَوْنَ
  • بَعْدِي
  • شَدِيدًا فَعَلَيْكُمْ
  • وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالأُمُورَ الْمُحْدَثَاتِ فَإِنَّ كُلَّ بِدْعَةٍ ضَلاَلَةٌ
Open exact hadith record →
Riyad as-Salihin · 15728% ordered word overlap · 6 addition passages · 5 omission passages

Related wording

الثاني‏:‏ عن أبي نجيح العرباض بن سارية رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ ‏"‏وعظنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم موعظة بليغة وجلت منها القلوب وذرفت منها العيون، فقلنا‏:‏ يا رسول الله كأنها موعظة مودع فأوصنا‏.‏ قال‏:‏ ‏"‏أوصيكم بتقوى الله والسمع والطاعة وإن تأمر عليكم عبد حبشي، وإنه من يعش منكم فسيرى اختلافاً كثيراً‏.‏ فعليكم بسنتي وسنة الخلفاء الراشدين المهديين، عضوا عليها بالنواجذ، وإياكم ومحدثات الأمور فإن كل بدعة ضلالة‏"‏ ‏(‏‏(‏رواه أبو داود، والترمذي وقال حديث حسن صحيح‏)‏‏)‏‏.‏

Only in this related alignment

  • الثاني‏:‏ عن أبي نجيح العرباض بن سارية رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ ‏"‏وعظنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم موعظة بليغة وجلت منها القلوب وذرفت منها العيون، فقلنا‏:‏ يا رسول الله كأنها موعظة مودع فأوصنا‏.‏ قال‏:‏ ‏"‏أوصيكم
  • تأمر عليكم عبد حبشي، وإنه
  • يعش منكم فسيرى
  • كثيراً‏.‏
  • ومحدثات الأمور
  • ‏(‏‏(‏رواه أبو داود، والترمذي وقال حديث حسن صحيح‏)‏‏)‏‏.‏

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • عَلَيْكُمْ
  • عَبْدًا حَبَشِيًّا وَسَتَرَوْنَ
  • بَعْدِي
  • شَدِيدًا
  • وَالأُمُورَ الْمُحْدَثَاتِ
Open exact hadith record →
Sunan Ibn Majah · 4324% ordered word overlap · 5 addition passages · 4 omission passagessahih

Related wording

قَدْ تَرَكْتُكُمْ عَلَى الْبَيْضَاءِ لَيْلُهَا كَنَهَارِهَا لاَ يَزِيغُ عَنْهَا بَعْدِي إِلاَّ هَالِكٌ مَنْ يَعِشْ مِنْكُمْ فَسَيَرَى اخْتِلاَفًا كَثِيرًا فَعَلَيْكُمْ بِمَا عَرَفْتُمْ مِنْ سُنَّتِي وَسُنَّةِ الْخُلَفَاءِ الرَّاشِدِينَ الْمَهْدِيِّينَ عَضُّوا عَلَيْهَا بِالنَّوَاجِذِ وَعَلَيْكُمْ بِالطَّاعَةِ وَإِنْ عَبْدًا حَبَشِيًّا فَإِنَّمَا الْمُؤْمِنُ كَالْجَمَلِ الأَنِفِ حَيْثُمَا قِيدَ انْقَادَ

Only in this related alignment

  • قَدْ تَرَكْتُكُمْ عَلَى الْبَيْضَاءِ لَيْلُهَا كَنَهَارِهَا لاَ يَزِيغُ عَنْهَا
  • إِلاَّ هَالِكٌ مَنْ يَعِشْ مِنْكُمْ فَسَيَرَى
  • كَثِيرًا
  • بِمَا عَرَفْتُمْ مِنْ سُنَّتِي
  • وَعَلَيْكُمْ بِالطَّاعَةِ وَإِنْ عَبْدًا حَبَشِيًّا فَإِنَّمَا الْمُؤْمِنُ كَالْجَمَلِ الأَنِفِ حَيْثُمَا قِيدَ انْقَادَ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • عَلَيْكُمْ بِتَقْوَى اللَّهِ وَالسَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ وَإِنْ عَبْدًا حَبَشِيًّا وَسَتَرَوْنَ مِنْ
  • شَدِيدًا
  • بِسُنَّتِي
  • وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالأُمُورَ الْمُحْدَثَاتِ فَإِنَّ كُلَّ بِدْعَةٍ ضَلاَلَةٌ
Open exact hadith record →
Riyad as-Salihin · 7013% ordered word overlap · 2 addition passages · 2 omission passages

Related wording

وعن العرباض بن سارية رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ وعظنا رسول الله موعظة وجلت منها القلوب، وذرفت منها العيون وذكر الحديث وقد سبق بكماله في باب الأمر بالمحافظة على السنة، وذكرنا أن الترمذي قال‏:‏ ‏(‏‏(‏إنه حديث حسن صحيح‏)‏‏)‏‏.‏

Only in this related alignment

  • وعن العرباض بن سارية رضي
  • عنه قال‏:‏ وعظنا رسول الله موعظة وجلت منها القلوب، وذرفت منها العيون وذكر الحديث وقد سبق بكماله في باب الأمر بالمحافظة على السنة، وذكرنا أن الترمذي قال‏:‏ ‏(‏‏(‏إنه حديث حسن صحيح‏)‏‏)‏‏.‏

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • عَلَيْكُمْ بِتَقْوَى
  • وَالسَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ وَإِنْ عَبْدًا حَبَشِيًّا وَسَتَرَوْنَ مِنْ بَعْدِي اخْتِلاَفًا شَدِيدًا فَعَلَيْكُمْ بِسُنَّتِي وَسُنَّةِ الْخُلَفَاءِ الرَّاشِدِينَ الْمَهْدِيِّينَ عَضُّوا عَلَيْهَا بِالنَّوَاجِذِ وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالأُمُورَ الْمُحْدَثَاتِ فَإِنَّ كُلَّ بِدْعَةٍ ضَلاَلَةٌ
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Related transmissions

Read nearby narrations normally, or open the advanced comparison to see shared chain links.

Open advanced chain comparison →
Data provenance
Foundation line
965263
Foundation source
sunnah.com
Hadith group
sunni_grp_468c4954d7dc
Identity layer
legacy_effective_identity
Chain links
0/3 corroborated
Chronology flags
0