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Chain and evidence

Sunan an-Nasa'i 1853

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sahih
Parsed paths
1
Resolved narrators
2/7
With source evidence
2/7
Need attention
7

0 criticized · 7 unresolved

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Grades recorded on related transmissions
Sahih · 6

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Exact evidence

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Narrators in the recorded chain · 2
Classical passages shown on this page · 14
Accepted hadith principles · 3

Transmission paths

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Recorded chain

0/6 links corroborated

أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ

  1. عمرو بن علي
  2. يحيى بن سعيد بن فروخ
  3. شعبه
  4. قتاده
  5. سعيد بن المسيب بن حزن بن أبي وهب بن عمرو بن عائذ بن عمران بن مخزوم بن يقظة
  6. ابن عمر
  7. عمر

Path 1: 2/7 identities resolved; 2 narrator dossiers contain source evidence; 0/6 edges corroborated; 6 unresolved edge endpoints; 0 generation-order conflicts.

Narrators requiring attention

Criticism and uncertainty are shown distinctly. The system does not collapse different critics into a manufactured verdict.

يحيى بن سعيد بن فروخ

Thqa mtqn hafz imam qdwa

Identity unresolved
  • ٤١٥٦ - يحيَى بن سعيد القَطَّان ويكنى أبا سعيد، وكان ثقة مأمونًا رفيعًا حجة. قال يحيَى: شهدتُ جنازة الأعمش بالكوفة، قال: وحدّثنى سفيان بالكوفة في جنازة الأعمش عنه عن إبراهيم عن عمر في بيض النعام وقال: ليس هذا من حديثه العتيق. قال: وتوفّى يحيَى بن سعيد القطّان بالبصرة في صفر سنة ثمان وتسعين ومائة في خ

    shamela_body · shamela-146 · page 4188, entry [4906]

  • يحيى بن سعيد القطان ويكنى أبا سعيد، وكان ثقة مأمونا رفيعا حجة. قال يحيى: شهدت جنازة الأعمش بالكوفة، قال: وحدثني سفيان بالكوفة في جنازة الأعمش عنه عن إبراهيم عن عمر في بيض النعام وقال: ليس هذا من حديثه العتيق. قال: وتوفي يحيى بن سعيد القطان بالبصرة في صفر سنة ثمان وتسعين ومائة في خلافة عبد الله بن ها

    shamela_body · shamela-9351 · page 3154, entry [3473]

  • ٨١ - يحيى بن سعيد القطان (٣)قال يحيى بن معين: كان يحدث بحديث يغلط فيه عن سفيان، عن أبى إسحاق، عن عاصم بن ضمرة، عن على قال: إذا زادت الإبل على عشرين ومائة يستأنف الفريضة. قال: وحدث به وكيع عن سفيان، عن منصور، عن إبراهيم، وهذا أصح الحديثين. قال جعفر بن سليمان الضبعى (١): ثقة. وكان يحيى لا يكتب حديثه.

    Ibn Maʿīn · shamela-14538 · page 417, entry [96]

شعبه

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Identity unresolved

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  • He completely devoted himself to fiqh. He was not concerned with tafsir of the Qur'an as was 'Ikrima, the client and student of Ibn 'Abbas and transmitter of his fiqh and tafsir. According to the tafsir of at-Tabari, Yazid ibn Abi Yazid said: 'We used to ask Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab about the lawful and unlawful; he was the most knowledgeable of people. We asked him about the tafsir of an ayat of the Qur'an and he said, 'Do not ask me about any ayat of the Qur'an. Ask the one who claims that none of it is hidden from him,' meaning 'Ikrima." Sa'id met a great number of the Companions, and took from them and studied with them. What he especially sought were the judgements of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the judgements of Abu Bakr, 'Umar and 'Uthman. He took half of his knowledge from Zayd ibn Thabit, and most of his transmission was from Abu Hurayra, his father-in-law, since Sa'id was married to his daughter. He learned the fiqh of 'Umar from his companions to such an extent that he was considered the main transmitter of the fiqh of 'Umar. Ibn al-Qayyim called him "the transmitter of 'Umar and the bearer of his knowledge." Ja'far ibn Rabi'a said, "I asked 'Irak ibn Malik, 'Who among Malik's sources has the most fiqh?' He replied, 'The one among them with the most fiqh and knowledge of the judgements of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, the judgements of 'Umar, and the judgements of 'Uthman, and the one with the knowledge of what people did is Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab. The one with the most hadiths is 'Urwa ibn az-Zubayr. You could not wish for a greater ocean than 'Ubaydullah (ibn 'Abdullah ibn 'Utba),' 'Irak continued, 'I think that the one among them with the most fiqh is Ibn Shihab because he joined their knowledge to his.' Az-Zuhri said, 'I used to seek knowledge from three men: Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab, who had the most fiqh of all, 'Urwa ibn az-Zubayr, who was a bottomless ocean, and if you wish to find a kind of knowledge not found with anyone else you would find it with 'Ubaydullah.'" (I'lam, vol. 1, p. 18) Ibn al-Musayyab concentrated on fiqh. His concern with hadith was to learn the judgements of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he also learned the traditions containing the judgements of the khalifs since he was concerned to know the judgements and fatwas of the khalifs. The most prominent in his transmission of the knowledge of the fiqh of the Companions was 'Umar ibn al-Khattab, for his time was the pre-eminent time of fiqh, judgements and fatwas because the state was expanding and events occurred which made them necessary. <br> Since Ibn al-Musayyab followed the traditions of 'Umar in judgement and fiqh, ra'y (opinion) had great importance in his view because 'Umar frequently formed an opinion on matters about which there was no explicit text in the Book of Allah or the Sunna of the Messenger. So Ibn al-Musayyab also used ijtihad (independent reasoning) to answer problems presented to him about matters on which there was no explicit text from the Book or Sunna or judgement or fatwa of a Companion: he would give a fatwa based on his opinion which did not exceed what was proper. That is why it is transmitted that he used to give fatwa when others feared to do so. <br> He was the Imam of the fuqaha' of Madina in the time of the Tabi'un. He did not refuse to give a fatwa when there was need for one. His opinion was based on the firm pillars of fiqh: the Qur'an and hadith, and the judgements of the Prophet and Rightly-Guided Khalifs. <br> Imam Shafi‘i took as unquestionably authentic the ahadith that Sa‘id ibn al-Mussayyib narrated without mentioning the Companion from whom he received them. This means that, in the view of Imam Shafi‘i, Sa‘id ibn al-Musayyib was of the same rank as the Companions in knowledge and narration of the ahadith. Those who received Traditions from Sa‘id ibn al-Musayyib include Ata ibn Abi Rabah, Qatadah, Muhammad al-Baqir, a great grandson of Ali’s, az-Zuhri and Yahya ibn Sa‘id al-Ansari, among others."

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عمر

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Identity unresolved

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Scholarly positions

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Attributed assessments shown
4
Narrators with formal disagreement
0

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Narrator evidence

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عمرو بن عليNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

يحيى بن سعيد بن فروخThqa mtqn hafz imam qdwa · 49 evidence itemsOpen
Full narrator profileSix-Book identity 8271

Classical biographical passages

  • ١٤٢٢٠ - يحيى بن سعيد القطان • يحيى بن سعيد القطان. (يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري المدني التابعي. ويحيى بن سعيد أبو حيان التيمى [الكوفى] صاحب الشعبى. ويحيى بن سعيد القطان محدث زمانه. ويحيى بن سعيد [خ، م] بن العاص الاموى، أخو عمرو الاشدق - فثقات وفاقا. [ميزان الاعتدال (٥/ ١٢٠)].

    shamela-10438 · page 9871, entry [13664]Read exact passage
  • ١٤٢٢٠ - يحيى بن سعيد القطان • يحيى بن سعيد القطان. (يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري المدني التابعي. ويحيى بن سعيد أبو حيان التيمى [الكوفى] صاحب الشعبى. ويحيى بن سعيد القطان محدث زمانه. ويحيى بن سعيد [خ، م] بن العاص الاموى، أخو عمرو الاشدق - فثقات وفاقا. [ميزان الاعتدال (٥/ ١٢٠)].

    shamela-10438 · page 9871, entry [13664]Read exact passage
  • ٥٤٢ - يحيى بن سعيد القطّان. * ويحيى بن سعيد لا يحدّث إلا عن الثّقات عنده (السنن الكبرى: ٢/ ٢٠٢).

    shamela-11061 · page 174, entry [569]Read exact passage
  • ٧٠٢ - يحيى (¬٣) بن سعيد القطان قال ابن معين: كان يفتي بقول أبي حنيفة.سمع مالكا، وابن عيينة، وشعبة، ثم روى عنه ابن عيينة، وشعبة، وروى عنه أحمد وابن المديني، وابن معين. قال الخطيب في «تاريخ بغداد» (¬١) عن ابن معين قال: سمعت يحيى بن القطان يقول: والله ما جالسنا أبا حنيفة، وسمعنا منه إلا وكنت والله إذا نظرت إليه عرفت أنه يتقي الله ﷿. وقال (¬٢): أقام يحيى القطان يختم القرآن في كل يوم وليلة عشرين سنة، ولم يفته الزوال في المسجد أربعين سنة، وما روي يطلب جماعة. قال إسحاق بن إبراهيم الشهيدي: كنت أرى يحيى القطان يصلي العصر، ثم يستند إلى أصل منارة المسجد فيقف بين يديه على بن المديني، والشاذكوني (¬٣)، وعمرو بن خالد، وأحمد بن حنبل، ويحيى بن معين يسألونه عن الحديث وهم قيام على أرجلهم إلى أن تحين صلاة المغرب لا يقول لواحد منهم: أجلس، ولا يجلسون هيبة له وإعظاما. مات سنة سبع وتسعين ومئة.

    shamela-1130 · page 668, entry [838]Read exact passage
  • ١٧٩٧ - يحيى بن سعيد القطّان (¬*) قال (¬١) ابن معين: كان يفتى بقول أبى حنيفة. سمع مالكا، وابن عيينة، وشعبة. ثم روى عنه ابن عيينة، وشعبة، وروى عنه أحمد وابن المدينىّ، وابن معين. وقال الخطيب، فى «تاريخ بغداد»: عن ابن معين، قال: سمعت يحيى القطّان، يقول: والله جالسنا أبا حنيفة، وسمعنا منه، وكنت والله إذا نظرت إليه (¬٢) عرفت أنه يتقى الله ﷿. وقال: أقام يحيى يختم القرآن فى كلّ يوم وليلة عشرين سنة، ولم يفته الزّوال فى المسجد أربعين سنة، وما رؤى يطلب جماعة (¬٣). قال إسحاق (¬٤) بن إبراهيم (¬٤) الشّهيدىّ: كنت أرى يحيى القطّان يصلّىالعصر، ثم يستند إلى أصل منارة المسجد، فيقف بين يديه (¬١) ابن المدينىّ والشّاذكونىّ (¬٢)، وعمرو بن خالد، وأحمد بن حنبل (¬٣)، يسألونه عن الحديث، وهم على أرجلهم، إلى أن تحين (¬٤) صلاة المغرب، لا يقول لواحد منهم: اجلس. ولا يجلسون هيبة له وإعظاما. قال ابن سعد: كان ثقة، مأمونا، رفيعا، حجّة. توفّى فى صفر، سنة ثمان وتسعين ومائة. وولد سنة عشرين ومائة. ***

    shamela-1163 · page 1867, entry [1973]Read exact passage
  • ٨١ - يحيى بن سعيد القطان (٣)قال يحيى بن معين: كان يحدث بحديث يغلط فيه عن سفيان، عن أبى إسحاق، عن عاصم بن ضمرة، عن على قال: إذا زادت الإبل على عشرين ومائة يستأنف الفريضة. قال: وحدث به وكيع عن سفيان، عن منصور، عن إبراهيم، وهذا أصح الحديثين. قال جعفر بن سليمان الضبعى (١): ثقة. وكان يحيى لا يكتب حديثه. قال: وكانيحيى يروى عن أبان بن يزيد العطار (١) ومات وهو يروى عنه، وكان لا يروى عن همام (٢) وكان همام عندنا أفضل من أبان. قال: وكان يروى عن قوم ما كانوا يساوون عنده شيئاً. قال: وأخطأ فى حديثه عن هشام بن عروة، عن أبيه قال: حدثتنى بسرة.قال ابن المدينى: قال سليمان: العجب من يحيى بن سعيد، يطعن على صرد الحجاج ابن أرطاة، وعلى حماد بن سلمة، وهمام، ويروى عن يحيى بن عبيد الله (١) كتابًا. قال المؤمل: بلغنى أن يحيى بن سعيد ذكر عنده عمارة بن زاذان (٢) فقال: قد رأينا ذاك الصيدلانى. قال: فأتيته فقلت: بلغنى أنك قلت كذا وكذا، وكان والله خيرًا منك لقد رأيتك (٣) فى النوم فقلت: كيف حالك؟ فقال: قد دخلت الجنة ومررت على الصراط فنوديت فلم ألتفت فأدخلت الجنة (٤). قال ابن المدينى قال يحيى: تركت العلاء بن خالد الأسدى (٥) على عمد عين، ثمكتبت عن سفيان عنه (١)، وتركت إسماعيل بن عبد الملك (٢) وكتبت عن سفيان عنه. ابن أبى خيثمة قال: رأيت فى كتاب ابن المدينى: كان يحيى بن سعيد ينكر مجاهد سمع عائشة. قال: وكان فى كتابه: سألت…

    shamela-14538 · page 417, entry [96]Read exact passage

Showing 6 of 12 items here. Open the full narrator profile for the complete dossier.

Attributed assessments

  • ٤١٥٦ - يحيَى بن سعيد القَطَّان ويكنى أبا سعيد، وكان ثقة مأمونًا رفيعًا حجة. قال يحيَى: شهدتُ جنازة الأعمش بالكوفة، قال: وحدّثنى سفيان بالكوفة في جنازة الأعمش عنه عن إبراهيم عن عمر في بيض النعام وقال: ليس هذا من حديثه العتيق. قال: وتوفّى يحيَى بن سعيد القطّان بالبصرة في صفر سنة ثمان وتسعين ومائة في خ

    shamela_bodyshamela-146page 4188, entry [4906]Open cited source
  • يحيى بن سعيد القطان ويكنى أبا سعيد، وكان ثقة مأمونا رفيعا حجة. قال يحيى: شهدت جنازة الأعمش بالكوفة، قال: وحدثني سفيان بالكوفة في جنازة الأعمش عنه عن إبراهيم عن عمر في بيض النعام وقال: ليس هذا من حديثه العتيق. قال: وتوفي يحيى بن سعيد القطان بالبصرة في صفر سنة ثمان وتسعين ومائة في خلافة عبد الله بن ها

    shamela_bodyshamela-9351page 3154, entry [3473]Open cited source
  • ٨١ - يحيى بن سعيد القطان (٣)قال يحيى بن معين: كان يحدث بحديث يغلط فيه عن سفيان، عن أبى إسحاق، عن عاصم بن ضمرة، عن على قال: إذا زادت الإبل على عشرين ومائة يستأنف الفريضة. قال: وحدث به وكيع عن سفيان، عن منصور، عن إبراهيم، وهذا أصح الحديثين. قال جعفر بن سليمان الضبعى (١): ثقة. وكان يحيى لا يكتب حديثه.

    Ibn Maʿīnshamela-14538page 417, entry [96]Open cited source

Teacher and student evidence

  • Reports From: يحيى بن سعيد القطان

    1 source family witness · Accepted

  • Reports From: يحيى بن سعيد القطان

    1 source family witness · Accepted

  • Reports From: يحيى بن سعيد القطان

    1 source family witness · Accepted

  • Reports From: يحيى بن سعيد القطان

    1 source family witness · Accepted

  • Reports From: يحيى بن سعيد القطان

    1 source family witness · Accepted

  • Reports From: يحيى بن سعيد القطان

    2 source family witnesses · Accepted

  • Reports From: يحيى بن سعيد القطان

    2 source family witnesses · Accepted

  • Reports From: يحيى بن سعيد القطان. #

    1 source family witness · Accepted

  • Reports From: يحيى بن سعيد القطان

    1 source family witness · Accepted

  • Reports From: يحيى بن سعيد القطان

    1 source family witness · Accepted

Showing 10 of 34 items here. Open the full narrator profile for the complete dossier.

شعبهNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

قتادهNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

سعيد بن المسيب بن حزن بن أبي وهب بن عمرو بن عائذ بن عمران بن مخزوم بن يقظةAhd al-`Alma al-Athbat al-Fqha al-Kbar · 3 evidence itemsOpen
Full narrator profileSix-Book identity 3299

Classical biographical passages

  • [٤٥٤٨] سَعيدُ بنُ المُسيَّبِ بنِ حَزْنٍ (¬٢)، أَبو مُحمَّدٍ، القُرشِيُّ (¬٣). قالَ أَبو نُعيْمٍ: ماتَ سَنَةَ ثَلاثٍ وتِسْعينَ. وقالَ عليٌّ عنْ أَبي داوُدَ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ إِياسِ بنِ مُعاوِيَةَ: قالَ لِي ابْنُ المُسَيَّبِ: مِمَّنْ أَنْتَ؟ قُلْتُ: مِنْ مُزَينَةَ، قالَ: إِنِّي لَأَذْكُرُ يَوْمَ نَعَى عُمْرُ بنُ الخَطَّابِ النُّعْمانَ بنَ مُقَرِّنٍ، عَلى المِنْبَرِ. وَقالَ سُليْمانُ بنُ حَرْبٍ: حدَّثنا سَلَّامُ بنُ مِسْكينٍ، عَنْ عِمْرانَ بنِ عَبْدِ اللَّه الخُزاعِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ المُسَيَّبِ: أَنا أَصْلَحْتُ بَيْنَ عَليٍّ وَعُثْمانَ، قُلْتُ لعَليٍّ (¬٤): أَميرُ المُؤْمِنينَ، وقُلْتُ لِعُثْمانَ: إِنَّهُ علِيٌّ، ولَوْ شِئْتُ أنْ أَقولَ (¬٥) ما قالَا لَفَعلْتُ. وَقالَ سُليْمانُ بنُ حَربٍ (¬٦): حدَّثنا حَمَّادُ بنُ زَيدٍ، عَنْ غَيْلانَ بنِ جَريرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ المُسَيَّبِ قالَ: أَنا أَصْلَحْتُ بيْنَ عَلِيٍّ وعُثْمانَ. وَقالَ (¬٧) عُبيْدٌ: أَخْبَرنا (¬٨) يونُسُ، أَخْبَرَنا (¬٩) ابْنُ إِسْحاقَ قالَ (¬١٠): سَمعْتُمَكْحولًا يَقولُ (¬١): طُفْتُ الأَرْضَ كُلَّها في طلَبِ العِلْمِ، فَما لَقِيتُ أَعْلَمَ مِنِ ابنِ المُسَيَّبِ. وَقالَ (¬٢) ابْنُ المُنْذِرِ: حَدَّثَني (¬٣) أَبو بَكْرِ بنُ أَبي (¬٤) أُوَيْسٍ، حَدَّثَني (¬٥) سُلَيْمانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ، سَمِعْتُ ابنَ المُسَيَّبِ: حَجَجْتُ أَر…

    shamela-113 · page 2597, entry [5222]Read exact passage
  • ١٦٩٨ - سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ بْنِ حَزْنٍ أَبُو مُحَمَّد الْقُرَشِيُّ، قَالَ أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ: مَاتَ سَنَةَ ثَلَاثٍ وَتِسْعِينَ. وَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ عَنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ عَنْ شُعْبَةَعَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ: قَالَ لِي ابْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ: مِمَّنْ أَنْتَ؟ قُلْتُ: مِنْ مُزَيْنَةَ، قَالَ: إِنِّي لأَذْكُرُ يَوْمَ نَعَى عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ مُقْرِنٍ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ. وَقَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَلامُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْخُزَاعِيِّ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ: أنا أَصْلَحْتُ بَيْنَ عَلِيٍّ وَعُثْمَانَ ﵄، قُلْتُ لِعَلِيٍّ: أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، وَقُلْتُ لِعُثْمَانَ: إِنَّهُ عَلَيٌّ، وَلَوْ شِئْتَ أَنْ أَقُولَ مَا قَالَا لَفَعَلْتُ. وَقَالَ سُلَيْمَان بْن حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْن زَيْدٍ عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ قَالَ: أنا أَصْلَحْتُ بَيْنَ عَلِيٍّ وَعُثْمَانَ، وَقَالَ عُبَيْدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ قَالَ أنا ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مَكْحُولا يَقُولُ: طُفْتُ الْأَرْضَ كُلَّهَا فِي طَلَبِ الْعِلْمِ فَمَا لَقِيتُ أَعْلَمَ مِنَ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ:…

    shamela-956 · page 1379, entry [4596]Read exact passage

Attributed assessments

  • He completely devoted himself to fiqh. He was not concerned with tafsir of the Qur'an as was 'Ikrima, the client and student of Ibn 'Abbas and transmitter of his fiqh and tafsir. According to the tafsir of at-Tabari, Yazid ibn Abi Yazid said: 'We used to ask Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab about the lawful and unlawful; he was the most knowledgeable of people. We asked him about the tafsir of an ayat of the Qur'an and he said, 'Do not ask me about any ayat of the Qur'an. Ask the one who claims that none of it is hidden from him,' meaning 'Ikrima." Sa'id met a great number of the Companions, and took from them and studied with them. What he especially sought were the judgements of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the judgements of Abu Bakr, 'Umar and 'Uthman. He took half of his knowledge from Zayd ibn Thabit, and most of his transmission was from Abu Hurayra, his father-in-law, since Sa'id was married to his daughter. He learned the fiqh of 'Umar from his companions to such an extent that he was considered the main transmitter of the fiqh of 'Umar. Ibn al-Qayyim called him "the transmitter of 'Umar and the bearer of his knowledge." Ja'far ibn Rabi'a said, "I asked 'Irak ibn Malik, 'Who among Malik's sources has the most fiqh?' He replied, 'The one among them with the most fiqh and knowledge of the judgements of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, the judgements of 'Umar, and the judgements of 'Uthman, and the one with the knowledge of what people did is Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab. The one with the most hadiths is 'Urwa ibn az-Zubayr. You could not wish for a greater ocean than 'Ubaydullah (ibn 'Abdullah ibn 'Utba),' 'Irak continued, 'I think that the one among them with the most fiqh is Ibn Shihab because he joined their knowledge to his.' Az-Zuhri said, 'I used to seek knowledge from three men: Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab, who had the most fiqh of all, 'Urwa ibn az-Zubayr, who was a bottomless ocean, and if you wish to find a kind of knowledge not found with anyone else you would find it with 'Ubaydullah.'" (I'lam, vol. 1, p. 18) Ibn al-Musayyab concentrated on fiqh. His concern with hadith was to learn the judgements of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he also learned the traditions containing the judgements of the khalifs since he was concerned to know the judgements and fatwas of the khalifs. The most prominent in his transmission of the knowledge of the fiqh of the Companions was 'Umar ibn al-Khattab, for his time was the pre-eminent time of fiqh, judgements and fatwas because the state was expanding and events occurred which made them necessary. <br> Since Ibn al-Musayyab followed the traditions of 'Umar in judgement and fiqh, ra'y (opinion) had great importance in his view because 'Umar frequently formed an opinion on matters about which there was no explicit text in the Book of Allah or the Sunna of the Messenger. So Ibn al-Musayyab also used ijtihad (independent reasoning) to answer problems presented to him about matters on which there was no explicit text from the Book or Sunna or judgement or fatwa of a Companion: he would give a fatwa based on his opinion which did not exceed what was proper. That is why it is transmitted that he used to give fatwa when others feared to do so. <br> He was the Imam of the fuqaha' of Madina in the time of the Tabi'un. He did not refuse to give a fatwa when there was need for one. His opinion was based on the firm pillars of fiqh: the Qur'an and hadith, and the judgements of the Prophet and Rightly-Guided Khalifs. <br> Imam Shafi‘i took as unquestionably authentic the ahadith that Sa‘id ibn al-Mussayyib narrated without mentioning the Companion from whom he received them. This means that, in the view of Imam Shafi‘i, Sa‘id ibn al-Musayyib was of the same rank as the Companions in knowledge and narration of the ahadith. Those who received Traditions from Sa‘id ibn al-Musayyib include Ata ibn Abi Rabah, Qatadah, Muhammad al-Baqir, a great grandson of Ali’s, az-Zuhri and Yahya ibn Sa‘id al-Ansari, among others."

    Unknown assessor
ابن عمرNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

عمرNo authority status loaded · 0 evidence itemsOpen

The chain identity is present, but no linked classical passage is loaded for it yet.

Route corroboration

This compares the public chains of related narrations. Shared identities and links are route overlap, not an automatic authenticity ruling.

Shared transmission links

5 repeated links
Sunan an-Nasa'i · 1854

0 shared narrators

sahih

No shared resolved narrator identity is recorded in the public chains.

Musnad Ahmad · 354

0 shared narrators

sahih

No shared resolved narrator identity is recorded in the public chains.

Musnad Ahmad · 386

0 shared narrators

sahih

No shared resolved narrator identity is recorded in the public chains.

Matn wording variation

Related Arabic wordings are aligned to this hadith in their recorded order. Highlighting identifies textual additions or omissions only; it does not assign legal, theological or authenticity significance.

Matching ignores vocalisation, punctuation and light alif/ya spelling differences, while the displayed wording preserves the original recorded word forms. Reordered words can appear as an addition and an omission.

Present in the related wording at this alignment pointOverlap is an ordered word comparison, not a grade.
Sahih Muslim · 927 b71% ordered word overlap · 1 addition passage · 1 omission passagesahih

Related wording

الْمَيِّتُ يُعَذَّبُ فِي قَبْرِهِ بِمَا نِيحَ عَلَيْهِ

Only in this related alignment

  • بِمَا نِيحَ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • بِالنِّيَاحَةِ
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Sahih Muslim · 927 c71% ordered word overlap · 1 addition passage · 1 omission passagesahih

Related wording

الْمَيِّتُ يُعَذَّبُ فِي قَبْرِهِ بِمَا نِيحَ عَلَيْهِ

Only in this related alignment

  • بِمَا نِيحَ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • بِالنِّيَاحَةِ
Open exact hadith record →
Jami` at-Tirmidhi · 100250% ordered word overlap · 1 addition passage · 1 omission passagesahih

Related wording

الْمَيِّتُ يُعَذَّبُ بِبُكَاءِ أَهْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ

Only in this related alignment

  • بِبُكَاءِ أَهْلِهِ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • فِي قَبْرِهِ بِالنِّيَاحَةِ
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Riyad as-Salihin · 166020% ordered word overlap · 3 addition passages · 2 omission passages

Related wording

‏من نِيح عليه، فإنه يُعذب بما نِيح عليه يوم القيامة‏

Only in this related alignment

  • ‏من نِيح عليه، فإنه
  • بما نِيح
  • يوم القيامة‏

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • الْمَيِّتُ
  • فِي قَبْرِهِ بِالنِّيَاحَةِ
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Musnad Ahmad · 35415% ordered word overlap · 2 addition passages · 0 omission passagessahih

Related wording

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، وَحَجَّاجٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ الْمَيِّتُ يُعَذَّبُ فِي قَبْرِهِ بِمَا نِيحَ عَلَيْهِ وَقَالَ حَجَّاجٌ بِالنِّيَاحَةِ عَلَيْهِ‏.‏

Only in this related alignment

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، وَحَجَّاجٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ
  • بِمَا نِيحَ عَلَيْهِ وَقَالَ حَجَّاجٌ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

No aligned omissions.

Open exact hadith record →
Sunan an-Nasa'i · 18545% ordered word overlap · 3 addition passages · 1 omission passagesahih

Related wording

أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا مَنْصُورٌ، هُوَ ابْنُ زَاذَانَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، قَالَ الْمَيِّتُ يُعَذَّبُ بِنِيَاحَةِ أَهْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلاً مَاتَ بِخُرَاسَانَ وَنَاحَ أَهْلُهُ عَلَيْهِ هَا هُنَا أَكَانَ يُعَذَّبُ بِنِيَاحَةِ أَهْلِهِ قَالَ صَدَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَكَذَبْتَ أَنْتَ

Only in this related alignment

  • أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا مَنْصُورٌ، هُوَ ابْنُ زَاذَانَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، قَالَ
  • بِنِيَاحَةِ أَهْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلاً مَاتَ بِخُرَاسَانَ وَنَاحَ أَهْلُهُ عَلَيْهِ هَا هُنَا أَكَانَ يُعَذَّبُ بِنِيَاحَةِ أَهْلِهِ قَالَ صَدَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله
  • وسلم وَكَذَبْتَ أَنْتَ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • فِي قَبْرِهِ بِالنِّيَاحَةِ
Open exact hadith record →
Musnad Ahmad · 3865% ordered word overlap · 2 addition passages · 1 omission passagesahih

Related wording

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا رَبَاحُ بْنُ أَبِي مَعْرُوفٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ قَالَ لِي عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِنَّ الْمَيِّتَ لَيُعَذَّبُ بِبُكَاءِ أَهْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ‏.‏

Only in this related alignment

  • حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا رَبَاحُ بْنُ أَبِي مَعْرُوفٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ قَالَ لِي عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِنَّ
  • لَيُعَذَّبُ بِبُكَاءِ أَهْلِهِ

Present in the selected hadith, absent here

  • يُعَذَّبُ فِي قَبْرِهِ بِالنِّيَاحَةِ
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Related transmissions

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Data provenance
Foundation line
957232
Foundation source
sunnah.com
Hadith group
sunni_grp_938b2cb06176
Identity layer
legacy_effective_identity
Chain links
0/6 corroborated
Chronology flags
0